Amin DAHLAWI, et al., Petitioners,
v.
Zahid RAMLAWI, Respondent.
District Court of Appeal of Florida, Third District.
Thomson Muraro Razook & Hart, and Parker D. Thomson, and Steven W. Davis, Miami, for petitioners.
Bailey Hunt & Jones, and Jesse C. Jones, Miami, for respondent.
Before BASKIN, LEVY and GERSTEN, JJ.
PER CURIAM.
Amin Dahlawi, Diana Dahlawi, and Hassan Dahlawi [hereafter collectively referred to as "petitioners"], seek certiorari review of the trial court's order that the jury conduct a partnership accounting, should the jury determine that a partnership was formed. We *524 grant the petition for the writ, and quash that part of the order under review.
Three related companies filed separate suits against respondent Zahid Ramlawi, a former employee and shareholder of one of the companies, for the recovery of certain monies and property. Ramlawi counterclaimed against various individuals and companies, including the petitioners, claiming inter alia that the petitioners had breached an alleged oral partnership agreement. Ramlawi also sought punitive damages in connection with claims for alleged defamation. There are presently at least 39 pending claims and counterclaims between the parties, involving both legal and equitable issues.
Although Ramlawi's counterclaim was framed as an action seeking damages for breach of contract, the allegations in the complaint clearly sought to verify the existence of a fiduciary relationship, i.e., a partnership. In a partnership dispute, the appropriate remedy is a formal accounting of the partnership affairs, and an action at law may generally not be maintained. Section 620.665, Florida Statutes (1993); Manning v. Clark,
However, we find that the trial court departed from the essential requirements of the law in holding that any accounting of the alleged partnership affairs would be conducted by the jury. If Ramlawi proves that a partnership was formed, the raveling of the partnership affairs will entail an extensive and complicated accounting involving six corporations. While a jury may be permitted to conduct a simple accounting in a breach of contract dispute involving a fixed and certain amount, see Martell & Sons, Inc. v. Friedman,
As this court has previously noted: "Matters of account are one of the ordinary sources of equity jurisdiction and ... equity will take cognizance of cases where the contract demands between litigants involve extensive or complicated accounts and it is not clear that the remedy at law is as full, adequate and expeditious as it is in equity." F.A. Chastain Constr., Inc. v. Pratt,
We therefore conclude that the trial court's ruling on this issue departs from the essential requirements of the law, and may result in irreparable injury throughout the subsequent proceedings which cannot be remedied by plenary appeal. See W.R. Grace & Co. Conn. v. Waters,
Certiorari granted, order quashed in part, and cause remanded.
