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D.F. v. StateD.F. v. State

District Court of Appeal of Florida
Mar 31, 1999
No. 98-0741
Reporters:
, ,
Before:
Burton
PER CURIAM.

The appellant contends that the trial court erred in admitting testimony under the ‍​​‌​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​​​‌​​‌​‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌​‌​‌​​‌​‌‌​‌‌‌​​‌​‌​‌​​‌​​​‌​‌​​​​‌​​​​‌‌‌‌​‌​‍excited utterance exception to the hearsay rule. See § 90.803(2), Fla. Stat. (1997). We disagree and affirm.

Whether or not the declarant has the necessary state of mind for his ‍​​‌​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​​​‌​​‌​‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌​‌​‌​​‌​‌‌​‌‌‌​​‌​‌​‌​​‌​​​‌​‌​​​​‌​​​​‌‌‌‌​‌​‍or her statement to constitute an excited utterance is a preliminary question of fact for the court to decide. See Perry v. State, 675 So.2d 976, 979 (Fla. 4th ‍​​‌​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​​​‌​​‌​‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌​‌​‌​​‌​‌‌​‌‌‌​​‌​‌​‌​​‌​​​‌​‌​​​​‌​​​​‌‌‌‌​‌​‍DCA), rev. denied, 684 So.2d 1352 (Fla. 1996). Furthermore, absent a showing of an abuse of discretion, a trial court’s evidentiary ruling will not be disturbed on appeal. See Maggard v. State, 399 So.2d ‍​​‌​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​​​‌​​‌​‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌​‌​‌​​‌​‌‌​‌‌‌​​‌​‌​‌​​‌​​​‌​‌​​​​‌​​​​‌‌‌‌​‌​‍973, 975 (Fla.), cert. denied, 454 U.S. 1059, 102 S.Ct. 610, 70 L.Ed.2d 598 (1981). We find that the trial court acted within its discretion in admitting the witness’s testimony under ‍​​‌​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​​​‌​​‌​‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌​‌​‌​​‌​‌‌​‌‌‌​​‌​‌​‌​​‌​​​‌​‌​​​​‌​​​​‌‌‌‌​‌​‍the excited utterance hearsay exception.

Affirmed.

WARNER, STEVENSON, JJ., and CONNER, BURTON C., Associate Judge, concur.

Case Details

Case Name: D.F. v. State
Court Name: District Court of Appeal of Florida
Date Published: Mar 31, 1999
Citations: 730 So. 2d 384; 1999 Fla. App. LEXIS 4118; 1999 WL 174210; No. 98-0741
Docket Number: No. 98-0741
Court Abbreviation: Fla. Dist. Ct. App.
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