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Curry v. LandersCurry v. Landers

Supreme Court of Alabama
Jun 15, 1859
Reporters:
Before:
Walker
A. J. WALKER, C. J.

In Daily v. Burke, 28 Ala. 328, it was decided, that the statute giving to judgments, from their rendition, a lien on land, ‍‌‌​‌​​​‌​​​‌‌‌​​‌‌​​‌​‌​‌​​​‌​​‌​​​‌​​‌​‌​‌‌​​‌​​‌‌​​​​‌‌​‌‌‌​‌‌​‌​​‌‌‌‌​​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​​‌‌​​​​‌​‌‌‌‍was repealed by the adoption of the Code; and the constitutional power of the legislature to abrogate a lien upon real estate given by the pre-existing law, by the repeal of the law, was treated as a conceded question. We are now invited by the argument of appellant’s counsel to reconsider the ‍‌‌​‌​​​‌​​​‌‌‌​​‌‌​​‌​‌​‌​​​‌​​‌​​​‌​​‌​‌​‌‌​​‌​​‌‌​​​​‌‌​‌‌‌​‌‌​‌​​‌‌‌‌​​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​​‌‌​​​​‌​‌‌‌‍question of the power of the legislature to take away the previously acquired lien. That precise point was necessarily involved in the case of Iverson v. Shorter, 9 Ala. 713, and was decided adversely to the view presented by the appellant. That decision was quoted as a precedent, without disapproval, iu Beck v. ‍‌‌​‌​​​‌​​​‌‌‌​​‌‌​​‌​‌​‌​​​‌​​‌​​​‌​​‌​‌​‌‌​​‌​​‌‌​​​​‌‌​‌‌‌​‌‌​‌​​‌‌‌‌​​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​​‌‌​​​​‌​‌‌‌‍Burnett, 22 Ala. 822; and in Bugbee v. Howard, 32 Ala. 713, it was expressly approved, in a decision which was made after a careful consideration of the subject.

Such being the state of our decisions, we regard the point, that the legislature may take away a lien given by statute upon real estate, ‍‌‌​‌​​​‌​​​‌‌‌​​‌‌​​‌​‌​‌​​​‌​​‌​​​‌​​‌​‌​‌‌​​‌​​‌‌​​​​‌‌​‌‌‌​‌‌​‌​​‌‌‌‌​​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​​‌‌​​​​‌​‌‌‌‍by repealing or modifying the operation of the statute under which it was acquired, as *282res adjudicata in tbis State. We regard the exercise of such a power by the legislature as affecting the remedy only, and as not impairing the obligation of the contract. These views of the law lead us to the ‍‌‌​‌​​​‌​​​‌‌‌​​‌‌​​‌​‌​‌​​​‌​​‌​​​‌​​‌​‌​‌‌​​‌​​‌‌​​​​‌‌​‌‌‌​‌‌​‌​​‌‌‌‌​​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​​‌‌​​​​‌​‌‌‌‍conclusion, that the lien of the defendant’s judgment, if not otherwise lost, was at least taken away by the legislature.

The decree of the chancellor is affirmed.

Case Details

Case Name: Curry v. Landers
Court Name: Supreme Court of Alabama
Date Published: Jun 15, 1859
Citation: 35 Ala. 280
Court Abbreviation: Ala.
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