20 A. 246 | N.H. | 1889
A new trial was granted at the hearing on this petition because justice has not been done through accident, mistake, or misfortune, and a further hearing would be equitable. G. L., c. 234, s. 1. If the finding is one of fact, it is conclusive, unless upon the facts and evidence reported it appears that there is no competent evidence to support it; and the question is, whether such accident, mistake, or misfortune has been shown as will entitle the plaintiff to the relief prayed for. The specific reasons reported for granting a new trial are three: 1. A mistake was made by the plaintiff's counsel in their understanding of that part of the reserved case relating to Dyer's declarations. 2. There is reason to believe a mistake was made in the finding that there was no way by prescription for the plaintiff. 3. There is reason to believe that the omission of a finding of notice to the defendants *168 of the plaintiff's use of the way and of the claim or right under which he used it, was a mistake.
1. The evidence as to Dyer's declarations was excepted to. The question of its competency need not be considered, nor the question whether by the words "accident, mistake, or misfortune," as used in the statute, is meant such error or mistake as results from fortuitous circumstances, and not such as arises from error of judgment, or from misapprehension on the part of counsel in reference to the points of the case as they arise in the course of the trial (Handy v. David,
2. The conclusion that "there is reason to believe a mistake was made in the finding of no way by prescription for the plaintiff" does not bring the case within the rule for granting new trials. A verdict or award is not set aside unless the conflict between it and the evidence upon which it is founded is so strong that it can be seen that the tribunal was influenced by passion, prejudice, partiality, or corruption, or unwittingly fell into a plain mistake. Free v. Buckingham,
3. If the omission of a notice to the defendants of the plaintiff's use of the way and of the claim or right under which he used it is such an objection as entitled the plaintiff to a new trial, the same remark applies: the objection comes too late. Application should have been made at the trial term for a finding of the fact before the case was reserved, or, at the latest, the objection should have been taken when the questions raised by the reserved case were under consideration. Such mistake or accident is not a ground for a new trial after final judgment or decree has been rendered. Thayer v. Stevens,
These observations dispose of the questions in this case. Upon all the facts as shown here, it would seem that the use of the passage-way by the plaintiff and his predecessors in title was not adverse, but permissive, and that no injustice has been done.
Exceptions sustained.
ALLEN, J., did not sit: the others concurred.