Cowans v. North Carolina Baptist Hospitals, Inc., 147 S.E. 672

Cowans v. North Carolina Baptist Hospitals, Inc.

147 S.E. 672 | N.C. | 1929

Civil action by plaintiff, servant or employee of defendant, to recover damages for an alleged negligent injury, tried in the Forsyth County Court on the usual issues of negligence, contributory negligence and damages, which resulted in a verdict and judgment for the plaintiff. On appeal to the Superior Court, all exceptions and assignments of error were overruled and the judgment of the county court affirmed.

From the judgment of the Superior Court, the defendant appeals, assigning errors. The chief question presented by the appeal is whether a charitable hospital, operated not for gain, but for benevolent purposes, can be held liable in damages for the negligent injury to a servant or employee. We think so. 5 R. C. L., 378; McInerny v. St. Luke's Hosp. Asso. (1913) (Minn.), 46 L.R.A. (N.S.), 548; Bruce v. Central M. E. Church (1907), 10 L.R.A. (N.S.), 74, 11 Ann. Cas., 150 (Mich.); Hewett v. Women's Hosp.Aid Asso. (1906), 7 L.R.A. (N.S.), 496, 64 A. 190 (N. H.); Hordern v.Salvation Army (1910), 32 L.R.A. (N.S.), 62, 93 N.E. 626.

Plaintiff was a servant or employee of the defendant, and not a beneficiary of its charity. This distinguishes the case from Green v. *42 Biggs, 167 N.C. 417; 83 S.E. 553, and Hoke v. Glenn, 167 N.C. 594,83 S.E. 807, where it was held that an eleemosynary institution or a charitable hospital was not liable to a patient for the tort of its servants or agents, when due care was exercised in the selection or retention of said servants or agents, and no duty was undertaken requiring the exercise of special art or skill. See, also, Johnson v. Hospital,196 N.C. 610.

Affirmed.