Defendant is a manufacturer and retailer of millinery goods. In part, its business consists in maintaining millinery departments in stores located in different localities. Plaintiff had been employed by defendant as manager of one of those depаrtments, maintained by it in Dubuque, and claims to have subsequently entered into a contrаct with defendant for similar employment from March 1 to August 1, 1909, at a salary of $25 per week. In February, 1909, plaintiff was directed to take charge of a millinery deрartment conducted by defendant in a store at Duluth. She continued in that positiоn for two weeks, when she was superseded by another woman, but requested to remain in the department as a salesclerk at the same salary. This she refusеd to do, insisting that her contract with the defendant was that she be employed as the manager of some one of the departments owned by the defendаnt, and offered to accept such position in any locality defendant might designate. The defendant failed to furnish plaintiff with a position as manager, аnd on the trial insisted that the contract was only to pay the plaintiff $25 per week between the dates mentioned, without reference to the particular grade of the position in which the plaintiff should be employed. It further aрpeared that plaintiff was offered another position as a salеswoman by another firm at $20 per week, which she refused to accept.
The action was tried by a jury in the municipal court of Duluth, and a judgment in plaintiff’s favor was affirmed on appeal to the district court.
The contentions of the rеspective parties as to the terms of the contract were fully submitted tо the jury; but the instructions were to the effect that, if the contract of hiring was that plaintiff was- to be employed as manager, she was not required to accept employment as saleswoman. Defendant claims this as error, arguing that there is practically no difference in such employments, inasmuch as the manager of the department acts also as a saleswoman, her duties as manager being merely additional responsibilities, and that relieving
The authorities seem to support the conclusions upon this subject given in Woоd, Master & Servant, § 127. The servant, discharged!, in violation of the contract of hiring, prima facie is entitled to recover the agreed wages for the full term, subjеct to his duty to be-reasonably diligent in seeking other employment of a similar kind',, аnd, if obtained, the compensation received therefor is to be deduсted! from the aggregate agreed amount. “By other employment is meant еmployment of a character such as that in which he was employed оr not of a more menial kind.” Bennett v. Morton,
Under the evidence in this case, we consider it a very close question whether the positions of manager and saleswoman in one of defendant’s departments are so dissimilar that an employee, when tendered the same salary, is not required to accept either (Squire v. Wright,
Order affirmed.
