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871 N.W.2d 210
Mich.
2015

COMPAU V PIONEER RESOURCE COMPANY, LLC

No. 151618

Supreme Court of Michigan

November 25, 2015

498 MICHIGAN REPORTS 928

Court of Appeals No. 320615

withdrawal and/or to correct an invalid sentence and we remand this case to the Kent Circuit Court. That court shall treat the defendant‘s January 26, 2015 supplemental brief and February 20, 2015 supplemental motion as timely filed and evaluate the defendant‘s issues on the merits. The defendant‘s attorney acknowledges that the defendant did not contribute to the delay in filing a proper motion and admits her sole responsibility for the error. Because a motion to withdraw a plea or correct an invalid sentence is a prerequisite to substantive review on direct appeal under MCR 6.310 and MCR 6.429, the defendant was effectively deprived of his direct appeal as a result of constitutionally ineffective assistance of counsel. See Roe v Flores-Ortega, 528 US 470, 477; 120 S Ct 1029; 145 L Ed 2d 985 (2000); Peguero v United States, 526 US 23, 28; 119 S Ct 961; 143 L Ed 2d 18 (1999).

Costs are imposed against the attorney, only, in the amount of $500, to be paid to the Clerk of this Court. We do not retain jurisdiction.

COMPAU V PIONEER RESOURCE COMPANY, LLC, No. 151618; Court of Appeals No. 320615. Pursuant to MCR 7.305(H)(1), in lieu of granting leave to appeal, we reverse in part the judgment of the Court of Appeals and we reinstate the February 19, 2014 order of the Iosco Circuit Court that granted the defendants’ motion for summary disposition. The plaintiffs’ injuries arose when plaintiff Michele Compau tripped over a railroad tie on the defendants’ property. When a plaintiff‘s injury arises from an allegedly dangerous condition on the land, the action sounds in premises liability rather than ordinary negligence, even when the plaintiff alleges that the premises possessor created the condition giving rise to the plaintiff‘s injury. Buhalis v Trinity Continuing Care Servs, 296 Mich App 685, 692 (2012). The railroad tie was an allegedly dangerous condition on the land, but it was open and obvious. Thus, the plaintiffs’ recovery is barred by the open and obvious danger doctrine. Lugo v Ameritech Corp, Inc, 464 Mich 512, 516-519, 522 (2001). Because plaintiff Michele Compau testified that she had seen the railroad tie when she arrived to watch the lawn mower races, the plaintiffs have failed to present evidence to support that the lawn mower races were so distracting as to preclude application of the open and obvious danger doctrine. See Kennedy v Great Atlantic & Pacific Tea Co, 274 Mich App 710, 717-718 (2007).

BERNSTEIN, J., would deny leave to appeal.

Orders Granting Oral Argument in Cases Pending on Application for Leave to Appeal Entered November 25, 2015:

BRONSON METHODIST HOSPITAL V MICHIGAN ASSIGNED CLAIMS FACILITY, Nos. 151343 and 151344; Court of Appeals Nos. 317864 and 317866. The parties shall file supplemental briefs within 42 days of the date of this order addressing whether the Court of Appeals erred when it concluded that the defendant Michigan Assigned Claims Plan could not deny the plaintiff hospital‘s application for assignment of its claim for benefits as “an obviously ineligible claim,” MCL 500.3173a. The parties should not submit mere restatements of their application papers.

Case Details

Case Name: Compau v. Pioneer Resource Company, LLC
Court Name: Michigan Supreme Court
Date Published: Nov 25, 2015
Citations: 871 N.W.2d 210; 498 Mich. 928; 151618; Court of Appeals 320615
Docket Number: 151618; Court of Appeals 320615
Court Abbreviation: Mich.
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