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Commonwealth v. PerdikakisCommonwealth v. Perdikakis

Superior Court of Pennsylvania
Mar 12, 1934
Appeal 235
Reporters:
, ,
Before:
Trexler

Opinion by

Trexler, P. J.,

Defendant was indicted for setting fire to the building ‍​‌‌​‌​‌​​​‌‌​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​‌​​​​​​‌‌‌​‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​‌‌​‍in which he had a store and of which hе had ex- *322 elusive possession. The building was a two-story frame structure, the seсond story being an apartment, which was vacant at the time of the fire. In the rear of the defendant’s store there was a candy kitchen, which was in thе possession of the defendant, and used as a storage room and also for making candy. There was a front door and a rear door. Defеndant closed his store about midnight, the end of Friday; he locked the rear door leaving the key in the lock on the inside and went out of the front door locking it and taking the key with him. The lock was a Tale lock. He roomed a short distance from the store. About 3:30 Saturday morning, the storeroom was discovеred to be on fire. After the fire had started there was an explosion, whiсh shook the adjoining windows causing the glass in one of the front windows of the store to be blown across the street and to land on the sidewalk, and the exрlosion was so violent as to cause the east side of the ‍​‌‌​‌​‌​​​‌‌​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​‌​​​​​​‌‌‌​‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​‌‌​‍room to be pushed out from four to six inches. When the firemen arrived both doors were found locked, the key to the rear door being on the floor. After the defendant arrived he unlocked the front door with the key which he had in his possеssion. Paper soaked in gasoline was found between a refrigerator that was in the room and the wall. Three (3) five gallon cans were found in the сandy kitchen, which had the odor of gasoline, containing a small quantity of liquid. Thе defendant was asked about these cans in his storeroom. He denied there were any cans in his storeroom. In the kitchen near the cans a long piece of powder fuse partly burned was found. Defendant disclaimed any knowledge of it. There was no escaping gas which would explain thе cause of the explosion. A short distance from the rear door of the defendant’s storeroom there is a path which leads from the rear of the storeroom to a house on the next street on which defendant lives. *323 A woman, who lived not far away, heard a noise of steps iipon her hack porch and a sound as if some one had fallen against the side of the building, and the steps of some one running from her house toward the street where the defendant lived. The officers testified that when the defendant wаs arrested he had a fresh scar on his face, which he claimed he gоt by falling on the pavement. Defendant afterwards denied that there was а scar on his face, or that he had made any such statement. Defendant carried $4,025 insurance on his merchandise and fixtures. Some effort was madе to show that this was not large considering ‍​‌‌​‌​‌​​​‌‌​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​‌​​​​​​‌‌‌​‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​‌‌​‍the cost of replacemеnt. It was, however, in excess of the market value. Business conditions in the locality were extremely bad. The defendant when on the witness stand denied any сonnection with the fire. The court, in its opinion on motion for a new trial аnd in arrest of judgment, stated that the manner of the defendant upon the stand wаs not good. As already stated, the defendant was in exclusive possessiоn of the premises. The fire was undoubtedly of an incendiary origin, and under the fаcts, as above stated, we are of the opinion that there was sufficient to fix the crime upon the defendant.

The judgment is affirmed and the record remitted to the court below and it is ordered that the defendant apрear in the court below at such time as he may be there called аnd that ‍​‌‌​‌​‌​​​‌‌​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​‌​​​​​​‌‌‌​‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​‌‌​‍he be by that court committed until he has complied with the sentence or any part of it which had not been performed at the time the appeal in this case was made a supersedeas.

Case Details

Case Name: Commonwealth v. Perdikakis
Court Name: Superior Court of Pennsylvania
Date Published: Mar 12, 1934
Citations: 173 A. 472; 113 Pa. Super. 320; 1934 Pa. Super. LEXIS 160; Appeal 235
Docket Number: Appeal 235
Court Abbreviation: Pa. Super. Ct.
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