80 Pa. Super. 520 | Pa. Super. Ct. | 1923
Opinion by
The sole question raised by this appeal is whether an order of the court of quarter sessions duly entered directing a husband to pay a certain sum monthly for the support and maintenance of his wife, in proceedings under the Act of April 13, 1867, P. L. 78, as amended by the Act of March 5, 1907, P. L. 6, is automatically revoked by the wife’s removing her residence to another state.
It is not disputed that the order when issued was valid and regular. Whether the husband, at the time of his arrest had established his residence in Connecticut, or not, the court had the power to make it. “Under its provisions [Act of 1867, supra,] the court of quarter sessions of any county where the complaint is made has jurisdiction of the proceedings to enforce support of the deserted wife, without regard to the settlement or residence of the defendant husband and without reference to where the original desertion took place”: Com. v. Tragle, 4 Pa. Superior Ct. 159, 163. In Barnes v. Com., 11 W. N. C. 375, the desertion took place in California; in Com. v. Hart, 12 Pa. Superior Ct. 605, in New Jersey. Nor did the husband’s subsequent removal to Connecticut, if such was the case, have any effect upon the order. It remained in force irrespective of the defendant’s changes of domicile.
Being valid when entered we fail to see that it was revoked or rendered inoperative merely by the wife’s removal to another state. The Act of 1867 is not a poor law for the relief of the poor district in which the deserted wife resides, as contended by appellant. It was expressly declared to be a remedy in addition to the poor laws and was enacted for the relief of deserted
When- this proceeding was begun, the defendant was “within the limits of this Commonwealth,” and the wife was a resident of Pennsylvania, and remained such for some months thereafter. The order had the force of a judgment duly entered upon which writs of execution and attachment may issue: Amendatory Act of April 15, 1913, P. L. 72. It was valid when entered, and we are not satisfied that its force and validity is destroyed by
A sentence, on conviction of fornication and bastardy, that the defendant pay a weekly sum to the mother for the support and máintenance of the child, is, in the first instance for the relief of the poor district and only incidentally for the benefit of the mother: Philippi v. Com., 18 Pa. 116, 117; Beck v. Finnefrock, (No. 2), 72 Pa. Superior Ct. 544, 548; yet we have never heard it seriously asserted that the defendant is relieved of liability thereunder because the mother thereafter removes from the poor district or even from the Commonwealth.
The order appealed from is, in effect, only a modification and reduction of the original order and as such it is affirmed at the costs of the appellant.