2 Mass. App. Ct. 878 | Mass. App. Ct. | 1974
The defendant (in the Superior Court) was adjudicated the father of an illegitimate child under G. L. c. 273, § 11, placed on probation, and ordered to make payments toward the child’s support (G. L. c. 273, §§ 16, 5) and toward the mother’s confinement expenses (G. L. o. 273, § 16). The defendant contends that G. L. c. 273, § 11 (“Whoever, not being the husband of a woman, gets her with child shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.”), is invalid under the Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution of the United States because it provides a criminal penalty applicable to the father of an illegitimate child but not applicable to the mother. We do not decide this question because this case does not involve the imposition of a criminal penalty simpliciter and the defendant has no standing to complain of such an imposition. Commonwealth v. Brunelle, 361 Mass. 6, 10-11 (1972), and cases cited. The statute was applied to the defendant in a manner consistent with the primary purpose of G. L. c. 273, §§ 11-19, “to further the interests of die child by requiring the father to contribute reasonably to its support . . ..” Vivori v. Fourth Dist. Court of Berkshire, 323 Mass. 336, 338 (1948). See Commonwealth v. Dornes, 239 Mass. 592, 594 (1921). The adjudication of paternity and the probation were merely a vehicle for the support order. The paternity adjudication wás not substantially different, from such an adjudication in civil proceedings under G. L. c. 273A, the Uniform Reciprocal Enforcement of Support Act. See M_v. W_, 352 Mass. 704, 710 (1967). Indeed, G. L. c. 273, § 17, provides that “the case may be dismissed and any adjudication vacated” if “adequate provision has been made for its [the child’s] maintenance, or ... it is for the best intereste of the child . . ..” See M_v. W_, supra, at 709. The support or
Judgment affirmed.