6 Neb. 343 | Neb. | 1877
This action was commenced in the county court to. recover the amount of a negotiable note, dated March 8, 1875, executed by defendant to one John P. Luft for the payment of one hundred dollars, with ten per cent, interest from date. 'The note was indorsed to J. O. Thomas, and by him was indorsed to Ellsworth & Lewis, and by them to the plaintiff. The first transfer was made before the note became due. In the county court judgment was rendered for the plaintiff, and the defendant appealed from that judgment to the district court. New pleadings were filed, and the defendant in his answer admitted the execution of the note by him to Luft, but set up as new matter of defense, that on the first day of January, 1875, Rinehart, Ballard & Co. recovered in the county court a judgment against the said John P. Luft for the sum of $184.21; that an execution was issued thereon and returned “ no goods on which to levy ”; that thereupon an affidavit was filed in the ease, and “ an order was made and served on the defendant requiring him to appear before said court; that he appeared and made answer to said order, and was ordered by said court to pay the amount of the note to be applied on the judg
It is quite clear from the facts stated in the answer • that the process of garnishment was commenced under section 244 of the civil code, Ohap. III., entitled, “ Attachment.” This law provides for garnishment in aid of “execution issued upon any judgment of a court of record, or a’justice of the peace,” when such execution is by the officer, in whose hands it was placed, returned “ unsatisfied for want of sufficient property whereof to levy and collect the same.” This process of garnishment is authorized only when there is a judgment, upon, which an execution has been issued and return unsatisfied for want of property whereof to levy and collect the debt, and therefore the whole proceeding must be supported by a judgment m esse. And if after such process has been had the j udgment is reversed, set aside, or vacated, the execution falls with it, and the garnishment becomes wholly dissolved, for there is nothing left to support either the one or the other. Hence, as it appears from the facts stated in the answer, that after the payment of the one hundred dollars into the county court by defendant the judgment of Rinehart,
Now in the application of the rule as above stated to the facts as admitted in this case, we think that the payment of the one hundred dollars by defendant to Rinehart, Ballard & Co., upon their garnishee process is a good defense pro tanto in this action, because it was paid while that proceeding was in full force and effect; but as the judgment in that case was afterwards vacated, and the garnishment dissolved, the unpaid balance of the note is payable to the plaintiff, the indorsee and holder of it.
Judgment accordingly.