CHRISTINE HELLYER ET AL v. SMILE BRANDS, INC. ET AL
Case No. 8:21-cv-01886-DOC-ADSx
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA SOUTHERN DIVISION
January 16, 2024
Page ID #:1530
DAVID O. CARTER
ORDER GRANTING PLAINTIFF‘S UNOPPOSED MOTION FOR ATTORNEY‘S FEES [84]
I. DISCUSSION
The Ninth Circuit uses two methods for calculating attorneys’ fees in class actions. See Florida v. Dunne, 915 F.2d 542, 545 (9th Cir. 1990); In re Bluetooth Headset Prods. Liability Litig., 654 F.3d 935, 941-42 (9th Cir. 2011). The first is the percentage method. Under that method, the court determines the attorneys’ fee award based on the amount of the recovery obtained. See Paul, Johnson, Alston & Hunt v. Graulty, 886 F.2d 268, 272 (9th Cir. 1989). Generally, courts find that a fee award between 20% and 30% of the recovery is reasonable. Vizcaino v. Microsoft Corp., 290 F.3d 1043, 1047 (9th Cir. 2002). The second method is the lodestar method. “The lodestar method is a two-step process. First, a court calculates the lodestar figure by multiplying the number of hours reasonably expended on a case by a reasonable hourly rate.... Second, the court determines whether to modify the lodestar figure, upward or downward, based on factors not subsumed in the lodestar figure.” Kelly v. Wengler, 922 F.3d 1085, 1089 (9th Cir. 2016) (internal citations omitted).
Here, Plaintiff requests—and Defendant does not oppose—$1.6-million in attorneys’ fees. Under either method of calculating fees, Plaintiff‘s proposal is reasonable. The proposal is only 12.9% of the class‘s recovery, making it reasonable under the percentage method. See Vizcaino, 290 F.3d at 1047. Applying the lodestar method, the proposal is similarly reasonable. The lodestar in this case $1,107,737.20. The hours and rates encompassed by the lodestar are reasonable given the complexity of this case and the attorneys’ experience. Moreover, Plaintiff‘s multiplier of 1.44 is conservative given the results that counsel achieved and that they took the case on contingency. See In re Volkswagen “Clean Diesel” Mktg., Sales Pracs., & Prod. Liab. Litig., No. 3:15-md-02672, 2017 WL 1047834, at *5 (N.D. Cal. Mar. 17, 2017) (“Multipliers in the 3-4 range are common in lodestar awards for lengthy and complex class action litigation.“). Thus, the $1.6 million fee award is reasonable.
II. DISPOSITION
For the foregoing reasons, the Court GRANTS Plaintiff‘s Motion for Attorneys’ Fees. In particular, the Court awards $1,600,000 in fees and $24,993.28 in reimbursement of expenses. Class Counsel has the sole and absolute discretion to allocate this award to Plaintiffs’ counsel and any other attorneys based on each attorney‘s contributions to the prosecution and settlement of these Actions. No other counsel will be entitled to an independent award of attorneys’ fees or expenses. The Court further approves a $2,500 service award to each class representative. Such amounts shall be paid to the Class Representatives pursuant to and consistent with the terms of the Settlement Agreement.
DATED: January 16, 2024
DAVID O. CARTER
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
