132 Va. 616 | Va. | 1922
delivered the opinion of the court.
The accused has been found guilty of unlawfully selling intoxicating liquors under the prohibition act (Acts 1918, page 578), and is here assigning error.
“If reasons were as plenty as blackberries,” it would be unnecessary to give one to sustain this ruling of the trial court, which is so obviously correct.
The other errors assigned are one in substance, and require a construction of certain sections of the act. Section 1 reads thus: “The words ardent spirits, as used in this act, shall be construed to embrace alcohol, brandy, whiskey, rum, gin, wine, porter, ale, beer, all malt liquors, all malt beverages, absinthe and all compounds or mixtures of any of them; all compounds or mixtures of any of them with any vegetable or other substance; alcoholic bitters, bit
The beverage was not analyzed, and the accused contends in support of his motion for a new trial upon the ground that the verdict was contrary to the law and the evidence, and of his assignments of error as to the instructions given and refused, that under the act it is essential for the Commonwealth to prove that the beverage sold contained alcohol. That the words “ardent spirits,” as usually construed, designate a liquid containing alcohol, cannot be doubted, so that the question presented by this record is whether or not the mixture which was sold by the accused is a beverage condemned by the act and is ardent spirits, the sale of which is thereby prohibited.
It is clear, however, from section 1 that the usual construction of the words “ardent spirits” cannot be adopted, because the act itself construes these words, and among the beverages defined by the statute as ardent spirits, which definition is separated by a semicolon from the preceding words of the section which refer altogether to those beverages which contain alcohol, are beverages thus defined: “also all liquids, mixtures or preparations, whether patented or otherwise, which will produce intoxication.” So that if a beverage will produce intoxication, its sale is prohibited. Then the act also, in section 49, defines “intoxication” thus: “Any person who has drunk enough ardent spirits to so affect his manner, disposition, speech, muscular movement, general appearance or behavior, as to be apparent to observation, shall be deemed, for the purposes of this act, to be intoxicated, * * *.” For the purposes of the act, then, both ardent spirits and intoxication are defined. It seems to us that a mere recital of these provisions is sufficient to
Affirmed.