10 Ind. App. 636 | Ind. Ct. App. | 1894
The first error complained of is the overruling of appellant’s demurrer to the appellee’s complaint. It is contended by appellant’s counsel that the complaint fails to show that the alleged negligence of the appellant was the proximate cause of the appellee’s injury. It is averred, amongst other things, that the appellant, in running its locomotives and cars over its road, carelessly and negligently omitted to use spark arresters or other appliances to prevent the emission of sparks from said locomotives, and carelessly and negligently omitted to keep its right of way clear of dry and combustible materials, but carelessly and negligently permitted the accumulation of large quantities of dry grass and weeds on the same while the ground was ex
The appellant insists that as there were several intervening farms between the origin of the fire and the land of the appellee, the fire which destroyed the appellee’s property can not be successfully connected with the original fire on the appellant’s right-of-way, so as to make it the proximate cause of the injury complained of. In support of this contention, appellant’s counsel cite us to Pennsylvania Co. v. Whitlock, 99 Ind. 16. But if the case cited gives any support to the doctrine that if a person negligently set fire to his own premises, and such fire is, by the agency of the wind, carried to and injures other property, the wind is an intervening agency which absolves the wrongdoer from liability, it has been expressly disapproved by the Supreme Court in the case of Chicago, etc., R. R. Co. v. Williams, 131 Ind. 30, and is in conflict with the ruling of the same court in Louisville, etc., R. W. Co. v. Nitsche, 126 Ind. 229. See, also, Brun
The next error’ assigned is that the court erred in refusing to submit to the jury, at appellant’s request, certain interrogatories to be answered by them in case they returned a general verdict. The appellant’s counsel have not favored us with a reference to the pages and lines of the record where such interrogatories may be found. We have, however, searched the record and found the interrogatories rejected and read them in connection with others propounded to and answered by the jury. Our opinion is that the interrogatories which the court refused to submit called for such answers only as ■amounted to mere legal conclusions and the evidentiary facts upon which some of these conclusions might be based. The interrogatories answered covered all the legitimate ground upon which the general verdict was based, and the court did not err in refusing to give the others.
The third and last error assigned relates to the overruling of the motion for a new trial. It is urged in this connection that no negligence was shown, but that “from the beginning the section foreman and his gang of men were busily engaged in fighting the fire, and that every possible exertion was made to put it out.” It is shown by the evidence that while no one was present at the fire in the beginning, yet immediately after it had spread beyond the appellant’s right-of-way the railroad men and the people of the surrounding country came together and did all in their power to arrest its progress. But we do not see how this fact will aid the appellant. The negligence complained of is not so much in allowing the fire to spread after it got beyond control, as in negligently suffering it to escape from appellant’s engines and to communicate with the combustible materials neg
Judgment affirmed.