Appeal from a judgment of the Supreme Court (Dawson, J.), entered October 2, 1998 in Clinton County, granting plaintiff a divorce and ordering equitable distribution of the parties’ marital property, upon a decision of the court.
Plaintiff and defendant were married in 1981 and had four children. Following their separation in 1993, custody of the children was awarded to plaintiff by a Family Court order entered in October 1993. This action for a divorce was commenced in May 1995. Immediately prior to commencement of trial in April 1997, defendant withdrew his answer, permitting plaintiff to obtain a divorce on the ground of cruel and inhuman treatment. Trial commenced as to the remaining issues, with the parties stipulating to the terms of the Family Court custody order, to child support determined in accordance with the Child Support Standards Act (Domestic Relations Law § 240 [1-b] [hereinafter CS8A]), and to the value of all marital assets and liabilities except the marital residence and defendant’s corporation. Supreme Court thereafter rendered a written decision upon the issues of custody, child support, maintenance and equitable distribution. From the judgment entered thereon, defendant now appeals.
Defendant first asserts that reversal is mandated because Supreme Court’s determinations as to custody, child support and equitable distribution improperly relied on certain stipulations by the parties which did not conform to the requirement of Domestic Relations Law § 236 (B) (3) in that they were not
Defendant next contends that Supreme Court abused its discretion in awarding maintenance to plaintiff in view of her cohabitation with an adult male and the fact that she was able to return to work when the parties’ youngest child began school. We are not persuaded. Domestic Relations Law § 248 provides for discretionary modification of a maintenance award upon proof that “the wife is habitually living with another man and holding herself out as his wife, although not married to such man” (emphasis supplied). Both elements must be established; where, as here, only cohabitation is proven, modification is not appropriate (see, Northrup v Northrup,
With respect to child support, however, the parties agree
Defendant also challenges Supreme Court’s equitable distribution award on the basis of infirmities in its valuation of the marital residence and defendant’s corporation, claiming that the court failed to provide adequate reasoning to support its conclusions as to value. Again, we find defendant’s contention unpersuasive. As a general proposition, we will not disturb awards of equitable distribution absent evidence that the court abused its discretion (see, Carpenter v Carpenter,
Here, each party presented expert testimony as to the value of the properties at issue. Plaintiffs appraiser valued the marital residence at $86,000 and defendant’s corporation at $142,000, while defendant’s appraiser assigned values of $112,500 and $95,800, respectively. Supreme Court adopted plaintiffs valuation of both properties. As to the marital residence, the court credited plaintiffs estimate of $86,000, finding that it most accurately reflected the property’s market value based on evidence of comparable sales of houses in the area. Both experts testified to the same comparable sales, but the court declined to accept the adjustments thereto advanced by defendant’s expert. With respect to defendant’s business, the court accepted the valuation methodology and conclusion of
Finally, although we do not disturb Supreme Court’s equitable distribution determination, we agree with defendant that modification of the distributive award is required to effectuate the stated determination. The court found that plaintiff was entitled to receive 50% of all marital property except defendant’s corporation, of which she was entitled to receive 33V3%. The court determined that the value of all marital property (excluding the corporation) was $254,625, and that plaintiffs 50% share thereof totaled $127,312. Plaintiffs 331/s% share of the value of defendant’s corporation amounted to $47,500. Plaintiffs share of all marital assets thus totaled $174,812.
The complicating factor, however, is that during the pendency of the action, defendant paid the sum of $38,611 to fully satisfy the mortgage on the marital residence. To do so, he incurred a corresponding debt on his business premises (not to be confused with his corporation). When Supreme Court calculated the total value of marital property (excluding the corporation), it applied to its determination of the market value of the marital residence ($86,000) the parties’ stipulation as to the mortgage balance on that residence when the action was commenced ($38,611) to arrive at a net value for the marital residence of $47,388. It also included the parties’ stipulation to the net value of the business premises as $56,922. Neither figure reflected the changes in the equity in these properties affected by defendant’s postcommencement transactions, giving rise to an error when the court calculated the distributive award to which plaintiff was entitled.
Having determined that plaintiff was entitled to a total share of marital property amounting to $174,812, Supreme Court noted that she had already received $71,786 in kind, and was
Cardona, P. J., Mercure, Yesawich Jr. and Carpinello, JJ., concur. Ordered that the judgment is modified, on the law, without costs, by reversing so much thereof as credits defendant with payment of $16,989 of the mortgage debt on the marital residence and awards $403.18 per week in child support for the period from March 12, 1998 to June 4, 1999; defendant is credited with $38,611 for payment of the marital mortgage debt and is ordered to pay child support in the amount of $392.45 per week for the period March 12, 1998 to June 4, 1999; and, as so modified, affirmed.
Notes
Supreme Court determined that plaintiff was responsible for 44% of the mortgage debt rather than 50% based upon its calculation that plaintiffs total share of all marital assets, including defendant’s corporation, equaled 44%.
