232 F. 855 | 9th Cir. | 1916
In the petition for a rehearing in this case it i& contended that unfairness was manifested by the immigration officers in securing a statement from Chan Kam while in jail, without the presence of counsel or of any of her friends, upon which statement the order of deportation was based. It appears that Chan Kam did not speak the English language and could not understand the questions propounded; that, notwithstanding this ignorance and disadvantage under which Chan Kam was laboring, there was imputed to her.answers concerning the visit of one Jew Lin the inference that she had been having improper relations with him just prior to her arrest.
“When you were arrested, at that time you were found in bed with a Chinaman who was not your husband?
“No; I was standing beside the bed, and the man was in the bed.”
She was then told that the officers who arrested her said she was in bed with Jew Lin when she was arrested. She answered:
“That is not true. I was standing beside the bed.”
She was asked:
“Had you been in bed with the man before the officers came into the room?”
She answered:
“No.”
She was then asked:
“What were you doing in the room with the door closed at that time of the night [9 o’clock] and a strange man in your bed, with your husband absent?”
She answered:
“It was my room and bed, and Jew Lin was in bed, waiting for my husband.”
It is contended by the. government that this testimony is evidence of improper relations with the man with whom she was found and arrested, and proof that she was engaged in the practice of prostitution; but the testimony of the officers who made the arrest is not in the record, and we do not know from them what the situation of the parties
We think the rule applicable in this case was stated by this court in Ong Chew Lung v. Alfred E. Burnett, 232 Fed. 853,-C. C. A. ——, decided at the present term of court:
“It is not our function to weigh the evidence in this class of cases, but we may consider the question of law whether there was evidence to sustain the conclusion that the appellant, when he first came, fraudulently entered the United States. We find that that conclusion rests upon conjecture and suspicion, and not upon evidence. In the absence of substantial evidence to sustain the name, the order of deportation is arbitrary and unfair, and subject to judicial review. Whitfield v. Hanges, 222 Fed. 745, 751 [138 C. C. A. 199]; McDonald v. Siu Tak Sam, 225 Fed. 710 [140 C. C. A. 584]; Ex parte Lam Pui (D. C.) 217 Fed. 456.”
judgment ’reversed, and the cause remanded, with instructions to discharge the appellant from custody.