History
  • No items yet
midpage
Chambers v. State
805 S.W.2d 459
Tex. Crim. App.
1991
Check Treatment

*1 comments, I concur in the With these majority.

result reached J.,

MILLER, joins this CHAMBERS, Appellant, Earl Gilleland, Houston, for G. John and Lin- STATE Hill, A. and Belinda da West Attys., Austin, State. Court Criminal convicted Appellant was indecency a child. V.T.C.A. Penal Code, punish- 21.11. The assessed § by proof of one con- enhanced viction, at sixteen and one half con- Appeals reversed finement. The Court of and ordered an ac- appellant’s conviction quittal. Chambers 1988). (Tex.App. This [1st] —Houston petition for dis- granted the State’s cretionary to determine whether it held the evidence court below erred when repu- insufficient because prior videotaped diated 200(c)(3) Tex.R.App.Pro. sexually mo-

Appellant was accused of year stepdaughter. lesting his twelve presented a video- At the the State Taylor of Officer tape during the child claimed that which the “messing with” her since videotape had been made seven. This to trial and before Article 38.071 charged with an offense. (See 38.071 now Art. § was made No other than lack of time it was admitted *2 460 addition,

predicate.1 After the State had rested In there was medical case-in-chief, appellant complainant’s called the child vagina to which indicated the stand, and she penetrated. recanted earlier The grand- had been child’s of Ap- statement. The Court the complainant mother testified that told in-court, peals complainant’s held that the her and her daughter appellant that out-of-court, repudiation sworn of her un- “messing” her. The with dissent videotape wholly destroyed sworn the vid- Appeals’ also notes the eotape’s probative value without complain- that mother testified support there was insufficient evidence to appellant ant had had done described what the conviction. her, appellant and the mother stated that “things” had done the same to her in their evidence, as summarized relationship. sexual contends State is as follows: it was error for the Court of eyewitnesses The only to the crime videotape to have excluded from alleged appellant complain- were and the also, and that even complainant consistently ant. The testi- tape, the evidence was suffi- Appel- fied that the crime did not occur. agree. support cient to the conviction. We testified, lant but asked was never conducting deny

admit When a re or crime. half brother testified as a defense wit- ness that lant and the outside the seven. The he on at the time of conducting ... The complainant, once saw a [*] testified complainant’s 10-year-old-cousin, bed, appellant molesting [*] while family in the complainant’s 14-year-old complainant lying [*] appellant would often send him who was 12 told the home, State’s rebuttal that her since the [*] leaving alone inside. police [*] appellant nearby officer naked [*] of Appeals must consider all evidence ted, dence most trier of fact U.S. deciding tial elements of the offense whether, view, sonable This Court whether favorable to 786 doubt. Jackson support whether viewing the evidence in the 99 S.Ct. a could has reviewing proper the conviction. Deason recently there was sufficient evi have found all the essen 711 court must determine 2781, verdict, any court, improper, v. addressed 61 L.Ed.2d beyond a rea Virginia, the Court rational admit a con- 443 560 of instant tention similar to that raised in the putting on underwear. State In case. 791 S.W.2d Villalon during jury argument, conceded how- (Tex.Cr.App.1990),which concerned ever, that that was not the incident al- Y.A.C.C.P., pursuant evidence admitted leged in one the indictment or the testi- 38.072, Article we held the videotape by complainant. fied to on peals erred when it failed to review It was rebuttal and the event entirety. evidence in its Villal- never described was shown to have oc- on, approval State we the United alleged curred the date indict- reasoning: Supreme Court’s any particular year, within with- the evi- period insufficiency for this of- reversal for limitations [A] differently treated no fense. The other evidence State dence should be support granting judgment a a points judgment to in of the than trial court’s evi- acquittal close statements to her aunt at the passing A on such grandmother and dence. trial court against him motion considers all the evidence testify asked her not to admitted, analogy he has and to make the that she loved because was complete quantum good stepfather to her. it must be same note, down Appeals, which was struck 1. We as did the Court of version Art. lack facially Long proper would been the as unconstitutional. confrontation objection. Appellant was S.W.2d 302 tried under only to recon- entitled not by the meanor of evidence which is considered conflicts, any such but even to disbe- cile reviewing court. We hold the com- lieve her recantation.3 Nelson, quoting Lockhart v. plainant’s recantation of 285, 291, 102 U.S. 109 S.Ct. L.Ed.2d *3 probative destroy not val- did case, In that the court State, 643 S.W.2d 709 ue. See Combs outcry that the evidence had determined unreliable because it was contradicted was victim; consequently, Also, in by trial the it this not a situation which was and, guilt prior the probative the lacked value the evidence additional circum- prove the es- statement. There was evidence was insufficient from other witnesses penetration. This Court stantial evidence sential element of pri- to corroborate the child’s to which tended held it was error for the court below Thus, jury the statement. the evidence separate and exclude speculat- placed position not considering whether there was suf- recantation, ing whether, Thus, in the face of her proof penetration. the ficient ap- there was sufficient evidence to show Appeals erred in its pellant committed the offense.4 by disregarding evidence which it review should considered contradicted at trial. believed been presented, evidence and should not have at 133. evidence it excluded from case, In the instant the child testified via thought to have contradicted at trial. her statement Villalon, in supra. The court below erred engaged Upon in her. sexual acts with therefore, review erred being by called the defense she recanted ordering acquittal. in previously given.2 the statement she had when most favorable viewed factfinder, judge is entitled to verdict, support the was sufficient to witnesses, credibility and can choose conviction. all, some, to believe or none of the testimo- Appeals is judgment of the Court of ny presented by parties. A reversed, is remand- therefore and the case the record reveals on direct examina- disposition ed to that court for testify inconsistently tion the child did remaining point lant’s of error. However, on cross-ex- State, by equivocated, amination CLINTON, J., dissents, convinced that answering, sometimes “I don’t know” correctly states and below queries. Therefore, ques- applies governing law to the fact repudia- tionable whether this was a true repudiation. tion, by as characterized the Court of MALONEY, JJ., peals, merely testimony. a conflict in OVERSTREET participating. de- not observed tape admissi- Briggs quires in order for the to be 2. 789 S.W.2d 918 1990), that, ble, testimony, giving taped though we noted even not unconsti and before face, placed otherwise uncon be under oath or tutional on its Art. 38.071 could be child must appropriate to the applied. opined, a manner stitutional as There we admonished in "[i]n cases, testify truthfully. maturity may some the accused well be forced to himself, However, forgo did at the time of this the statute call the child to the stand or else Also, right principal requirement. as stated wit such a to crossexamine not include [sic] lodge any spe- previously, appellant’s Appellant failure to ness him.” Id. at 922. raised error. point appeal, to the waived as his first of error on the denial cific right Chambers v. of his to a full and fair cross-examination (Tex.Cr.App.1986); 802. Tex.R.Crim.Evid. because the trial court mischaracterized witness, al as his and refused to Cir., Orrico, (6th F.2d 113 States v. 4. United lead her after he was forced to call low him to Moore, (Fla. 1979), So.2d 1279 and State testify. her to 1986), are distin cases, only evi great emphasis guishable in those Appeals placed because The Court of guilt inconsistent state dence of was the unsworn nature of the child's video- 5(a)(10), at trial. taped re- ment later recanted statement. Art. BAIRD, Judge, concurring.

For the reasons stated Fernandez v. (Tex.Cr.App. day- 805 S.W.2d462 this

decided), I concur in the result reached majority this cause.

MILLER, J., joins *4 FORREST, Appellant,

Douglas Richard

The STATE of Appeals of

Court of Criminal Jefferson, Dale Troy McKinney, W. V. Houston, 27, 1991. and Win- Cochran, Jr., Atty., E.

ston Austin, for the State. aggravated

Appellant was convicted five-year probated term given assault and felony proba- Appellant’s fine. and a $500 by the finding tion was revoked terms appellant violated the trial court that felony probation. and conditions Spe- Art. §§ found cifically, the trial court law of an offense committed March this State on about aggra- offense of “committed the when he Mary Forrest Grace vated assault ashtray.” striking her in head with further found that The trial court excess, beverages to consumed alcoholic appellant’s probation thereby revoked

Case Details

Case Name: Chambers v. State
Court Name: Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas
Date Published: Feb 27, 1991
Citation: 805 S.W.2d 459
Docket Number: 1345-88
Court Abbreviation: Tex. Crim. App.
AI-generated responses must be verified and are not legal advice.