29 N.C. App. 755 | N.C. Ct. App. | 1976
This appeal presents the sole question of whether defendant is subject to the provisions of G.S. 143-128. That statute requires, in connection with “contracts for the erection, construction or altering of buildings for the State, or for any county or municipality” (when the cost exceeds a stated sum] that separate contracts be awarded for the named branches of the work to be performed. Formerly G.S. 160-280 required separate bids on contracts let by a “county or city.” In 1963 that statute was repealed and the words “or for any county or municipality” were inserted in G.S. 143-128 following the word “State.”
Defendant, Housing Authority of the City of Charlotte, was created pursuant to the provisions of Chapter 157 of the General Statutes, the Housing Authorities Law. It advertised for and accepted bids for construction under a single general contract that would be improper if it is subject to G.S. 143-128. It is our opinion that the trial judge was correct when he ruled that the statute did not apply to contracts let by defendant.
The question is not really whether a “Housing Authority” is a “municipal corporation” as has been held in Wells v. Housing Authority, 213 N.C. 744, 197 S.E. 693; Cox v. Kinston, 217 N.C. 391, 8 S.E. 2d 252 and other cases. Defendant exists by reason of the Housing Authority Law. We will not attempt to summarize the powers granted local authorities under that act except to say that, once created, they are practically autonomous entities and are authorized to act without many of the restrictions imposed on other public bodies, particularly those having the power to levy and collect taxes. The act expressly provides that “[n]o provisions with respect to the acquisition, operation or disposition of property by other public bodies shall be applicable to an authority unless the legislature shall specifically so state.”
We hold that although defendant is a municipal corporation organized for a special purpose, it is not a “municipality” subject to the provisions of G.S. 143-128 requiring separate bids
Affirmed.
