George W. Carmichael and Marjorie D. Carmichael are the sole stockholders of Carmichael Lanes, Inc. In 1979, the Carmichaels applied for a loan from Valdosta Federal Savings & Loan Association
At closing, appellants were presented with a document which outlines the services provided by the law firm and it states in part: “This firm does not represent you as your attorney and you are entitled to retain counsel of your choice if you desire to do so.” The document was signed by appellants and a member of the law firm.
On June 30, 1983, appellants filed suit against the law firm alleging that it had been guilty of negligence and that they were damaged as a result of appellee’s negligence in that they incurred increased income taxes and penalties as a result of the transfer of personal property from Carmichael Lanes to the plaintiffs individually. They contended that the law firm was guilty of negligence when it failed to inform them of the adverse income tax consequences of the transfer. After discovery, the appellee filed a motion for summary judgment with an affidavit from the president of Valdosta Savings attached. The Carmichaels appeal from the grant of summary judgment in favor of the law firm. Held:
At trial, the plaintiff has the burden of proving the elements of a legal malpractice action. They are: (1) employment of the defendant attorney, (2) failure of the attorney to exercise ordinary care, skill and diligence, (3) that the attorney’s negligence was the proximate cause of the damage to the plaintiff.
Guillebeau v. Jenkins,
Here, as in
Guillebeau,
the plaintiff paid attorney fees, but we do not find that an attorney-client relationship existed. The Carmichaels and a member of the law firm executed a document at closing which states that the firm did not represent them and that they were free to obtain counsel of their choice if they so desired. The affidavit of the
Accordingly, we find that there is no issue of fact requiring jury resolution and that the court below properly granted summary judgment in favor of the law firm.
Judgment affirmed.
