52 Ark. 493 | Ark. | 1889
But this theory is not supported by the evidenee, the preponderance of which, as to this, is, that the deed first made by Brown to appellee, J ohn C. J ones, for all the lands, was delivered to him directly. There is no evidence to the contrary.
It is well settled that a voluntary conveyance made to hinder, delay or defraud creditors, is void as to them, the grantor being insolvent without the property so conveyed. Driggs & Co.’s Bank v. Norwood, 50 Ark., 42; Adams v. Edgerton, 48 Ark., 419; Hershy v. Latham, 46 Ark., 542; Reeves v. Sherwood, 45 Ark., 520; Danley v. Rector, 10 Ark., 225; Leach v. Fowler, 22 Ark., 145; Bertrand v. Elder, 23 Ark., 494; Massey v. Enyart, 32 Ark., 251; Oliphant v. Hartley, 32 Ark., 465; Bennett v. Hutson, 33 ib., 762, 767.
But it is well settled, that “ it is incumbent on a creditor, who complains of fraudulent conveyance, to show that his debtor has disposed of property that might otherwise have been subjected to the satisfaction of his debt. Until this is done no injury appears.”
It is insisted that appellant’s right to relief was barred before the commencement of his suit, but the lands were wild and unimproved, and it follows from what has been said that no title ever vested in the children of appellee, John C. Jones, to the 1440 acres of land conveyed to them by Brown, as he had previously conveyed his title to John C. Jones, the father, in whom it still resides, not having been divested by the cancellation and surrender of the first deed made to him for all the 1600 acres of land, by Brown. Besides, in the answers filed by the children of John C. Jones to the appellant’s complaint, they aver that they did not know that deeds to the lands had been made to them until 1882. The complaint in this case was filed the 4th of February, 1886.
The decree of the Arkansas Circuit Court in chancery is reversed, with directions to the court below to enter a decree in accordance with this opinion.