Campbell v. Campbell

73 Iowa 482 | Iowa | 1887

Adams, Oh. J.

1 divorce: aihnonyU ground of. I. The defendant insists that the affidavits filed in resistance to the motion show that the plaintiff is not entitled to a divorce. But we do not think that upon the question of an allowance of suit-money the plaintiff was bound to show that she was entitled to a divorce. The very obiect which she has in view *483in asking for the allowance is to put herself in a condition to show that sho is entitled to a divorce.

2._._: tionandPdMserty! prop II. It seems to be undisputed that the parties in 1885, or prior thereto, separated, and soon thereafter made a division of the property. It is insisted that the agreement for a division bars the plaintiff from setting up a claim for alimony; but in our opinion it cannot properly be allowed to have such effect. "We think that the most that can be said is that the court below, in making her the allowance, should have taken into consideration, as probably it did, her pecuniary condition, and granted only such allowance, if any, as her necessities seemed to require. The defendant relies upon Martin v. Martin, 65 Iowa, 255, and Blake v. Blake, 7 Id., 46. But in those cases the agreement which was made was for alimony on the dissolution of the marriage. In the case at bar, the agreement was made upon a mere separation. We do not think that the plaintiff was precluded by it from setting up a claim for suit-money after an action for a divorce was brought.

oráionoAríai court. III. The defendant claims that the evidence shows that the plaintiff’s pecuniary condition is such that she did need allowance for suit-money. The evidence shows that the plaintiff is possessed of 120 acres 0f ianc^ an¿ a smap amount of personal property. It shows, however, that only a part of the land is improved, and that she is in poor health. While there may be some doubt upon the question as to the plaintiff’s necessities, the making of such an allowance as that in question is a matter of discretion, and it is not for an appellate court to set it aside, unless it shall appear that the discretion was abused. (Small v. Small, 42 Iowa, 111; Foss v. Foss, 100 Ill., 576; Harrison v. Harrison, 49 Mich., 240; S. C., 13 N. W. Rep., 581; Sumner v. Summer, 54 Wis., 642; S. C., 12 N. W. Rep., 21.) We are not prepared to say that, in view of all the circumstances shown, the court below abused its discretion.

IV. The plaintiff insists that this appeal was taken for *484delay, and that she is entitled to damages, and for an additional allowance in preparing an abstract and argument. We see no reason to think that the appeal was not taken in good faith. As to a further allowance of suit-money, we have to say that, with the allowance already made, the plaintiff is not destitute, and we do not think that she is entitled to more now. Affirmed.