33 Vt. 120 | Vt. | 1860
It is the duty of a sheriff or constable to pursue, search for and arrest offenders against whom he may hold process, if they are within his jurisdiction, for the compensation or fees provided by law, to be paid as the law directs, and with-» out any other fee or reward. Within his jurisdiction he is the officer of the law, doing the work of the public, and is not in any sense the agent or employee of any private prosecutor. He' is not allowed to stipulate for any extra or additional reward for' such services, and any contract between him and a private person for such reward would be set aside and held as prohibited, as contravening public policy and being manifestly injurious to the public interests as connected with the proper administration of justice. But an officer has no authority, and is not bound, to-search for offenders outside of the line of his jurisdiction, and if he should go in pursuit of an offender beyond or without his jurisdiction, his services, while thus without his jurisdiction^ would be those of a private person, as beyond his jurisdiction he would not have any official character or authority ; and for the payment of such services he would be allowed to stipulate by contract like any private person.
The judgment of the county court is affirmed.