58 Fla. 199 | Fla. | 1909
The defendant in error brought an action of assumpsit against the plaintiff in error, which was referred for trial and disposition to Hon. W. B. Young, by whom a judgment was rendered in favor of the plaintiff in the court below for the sum of $2635.18, damages, and $33.80, costs, which judgment the defendant
“AGREEMENT entered into this day between A. G. Bowie, party of the first part and T. J. Brown party of the second part, Witnesseth:
That A. G. Bowie agrees to award to T. J. Brown the foundation and dock at the figures submitted to him by T. J. Brown should the contract be awarded to said A. G. Bowie.
And T. J. Brown agrees to award to A. G. Bowie the entire contract for structure other than the foundation and dock at the figures referred to above should the contract be awarded to T. J. Brown.
T. J. Brown agrees to furnish and drive according to specifications 592 piles at $4.00 per pile, and the labor on the docks over piles including laying of floor at $7.00 per 1,000.
‘Agreement as specified above between A. G. Bowie and T. J. Brown for building Merchants Ware dock and buildings.
J. S. Easterby. A. G. Bowie.
E. W. Bingham. T. J. Brown.’ ”
The -defendant was the successful bidder and was awarded the contract for such work. After the work was completed, a dispute arose between the two parties to such agreement as to the proper basis of settlement,
We start out with the settled proposition of law that the findings of a referee upon questions of fact where the witnesses are examined before him, as was done in this case, are entitled to the same weight as the verdict of a jury. In neither the one case nor the other would we be warranted in disturbing such findings or verdict or in reversing the judgment because the evidence adduced is conflicting. See Atlantic Coast Line R. R. Co. v. Partridge, decided here at the present term, and Camp v. First National Bank of Ocala, 44 Fla. 497, 33 South. Rep. 241, S. C. 103 Amer. St. Rep. 173, wherein other decisions of this court will be found cited.
It is earnestly contended by the defendant that the referee erred in admitting in evidence a letter signed by the defendant and addressed to the plaintiff, dated the 6th day of May, 1908, which letter is as follows:
“Jacksonville, Fla., May 6th, 1908.
Dear Sir: Will furnish, drive and saw off piling in the Durkee dock for $4.00 per pile.
Will work and place all lumber consisting of caps, joists and flooring for $7.00 per 1000 feet B. M. you to furnish all the lumber, bolts and spikes.
This does not embrace brace piles and X frame braces.
Yours, &c.
T. J. Brown.”
“Q. You refer to certain prices or figures submitted by Mr. Brown and the contract mentions the figures sub
A. It was.
Q. Examine this statement (paper handed to witness) and state whether or not that is the submission by Mr. Brown of the figures referred to in the contract mentioned ?
A. This is the letter giving me the prices that he gave me, the figures submitted by him to me, and made the basis of the contract.”
Thereupon the letter in question was offered. We have no hesitancy in saying that no error was committed by the referee in overruling the grounds of objection urged. We think it well to copy the following portion of his findings dealing with that point:
“In view of the fact that the Eeferee holds as matter of law that nothing said or understood by the parties before the signing thereof can be given in evidence to alter or change the written contract, and as I have not taken such evidence into consideration in arriving at my judgment, I do not consider it necessary to rule on the several objections to evidence the ruling on which was reserved.
The Eeferee wished to hear the evidence as to the conditions surrounding the parties so as to better to interpret the contract made by the parties.
The Eeferee finds that plaintiff and defendant had formed a combination to secure the contract from Durkee to build the warehouse and dock in question and that if either secured the contract from Durkee it was to enure to the benefit of both and before Brown would close the contract with Durkee he consulted Bowie. The Eeferee finds that the parties entered into a written contract and that the letter, dated May 6th, 1908, and signed T. J. Brown contains the figures submitted to Bowie by T. J. Brown, and which is referred to in the contract which
This is the assignment which is .principally urged before us and upon which the greatest stress is laid, the other assignments being comparatively lightly insisted upon. We have given them our careful consideration, but have been unable to detect any reversible error.
It necessarily follows that the judgment must be affirmed.