This is аn action to recover on a fire insurance policy on certain real and personal property belonging to plaintiff. On Novembеr 10, 1931, a fire occurred in the plaintiff’s residence, damaging the insured property to the extent of $818.07. Certain matters and transactions relating to proof of loss and the acts of both parties thereto are assigned аs errors, but in our opinion they are immaterial to a decision of this cаse. O'n November 12, 1932, more than a year after the fire, the plaintiff began аn action to recover $818.07. B judgment was entered in favor of the plaintiff, аnd the defendant has appealed from the judgment and the order ovеrruling the motion for new trial.
The fire which occurred in respondent’s residenсe began about 8 o’clock in the evening of November 10, 1931, and the resрondent has sought to infer that the fire may have continued into the early mоrning of November nth, which was a legal holiday, and thus to show that the action wаs brought within the year, by having been brought on November 12, 1932. However, there is testimony in the record by several of the firemen that the fire 'was out by about-9:30 of the еvening of November 10th, having lasted ap *562 proximately an hour and a half. The policy contained the following provision: “No suit or action on this рolicy for the recovery of any claim shall be sustainable in any court of law or equity until full compliance by the insured with all the foreg-oing requiremеnts, nor unless commenced within twelve months next after the fire.”
Respondent contends that by virtue of our statute Armistice Day is a legal holiday, and it would extеnd his time within which to bring his action, and that the service of process on the 12th оf November, 1932, was therefore timely. Even under respondent’s contention service was not timely because no- service was made within the year as the papers were sent to the insurance department for acceptance of service thereon, and the acceptance of service, as shown by the evidence, was not made by the insurance commissioner until November 12, 1932. We are unable to agree with the contention urged in respondent’s brief wherein he states: “If a legal holiday аttached to both ends of this one year period) entitled the plaintiff to one additional day, then the service was made within a year.”
Under the fаcts in this case, the question of service on a legal holiday is not involved for the reason that the record shows that the last day of the -twelve mоnths next after the fire was November 10 ,1932, which is not a holiday, and service was nоt made until the 12th of November, 1932. Therefore the service was not made within the year.
There is no evidence in the record to justify the conclusion that the conduct of the insurance -company estopped it from urging the defense that the action -was barred by the one-year limitation. The еvidence does not warrant an inference that its conduct was such that it -would' possibly lead respondent to- the conclusion that it would pay the claim. Respondent failed to bring suit until more than a year had elapsеd. The twelve .months’ time limit provision in the policy was inserted therein pursuant to section 9199 of the 1919 South Dakota Revised -Code, and known as standlard form оf fire insurance policy. The provision in said policy was -therefore not only a part of the policy, but was the law as well. This court in Kroegеr v. Farmers’ Mutual Insurance Co., 52 S. D. 433,
*563 From the foregoing it necessarily follows that the verdict of the jury must be set aside, and that the order and judgment appealed from must be reversed and the plaintiff’s cause of action dismissed!
