Christine, Eugene, and Frank Bolduc appeal from a judgment entered in the Superi- or Court (Somerset County, Kravchuk, J.) declaring that they had abandoned a private easement over the abutting property of their neighbor, Dale Watson. The Bolducs contend that the court erred in deciding the issue of abandonment because Watson failed to raise it as an affirmative defense in his answer to their complaint and in finding that they had abandoned the easement. We affirm the judgment.
The disputed easement, which borders the adjoining lots now owned by the Bolducs and Watson, was dedicated as a public way in a subdivision plan filed in 1923 in the registry
An affirmative defense is ordinarily deemed waived if it is not pleaded.
Federal Deposit Ins. Corp. v. Notis,
With respect to the court’s finding that the easement had been abandoned, there was clear and convincing evidence that the Bolducs had never improved the way or utilized the easement, and that they had acquiesced for six years in the building of the garage before complaining. The history of nonuse, coupled with the intention to abandon demonstrated by the Bolducs’ failure to object to the garage when it was built, are sufficient to establish abandonment.
Phillips v. Gregg,
The entry is:
Judgment affirmed.
All concurring.
Notes
. The Bolducs did not rely on dedication and neither party discussed dedication or cited 23 M.R.S.A. § 3027(1) (1992), which provides for vacating proposed town ways in subdivisions and reads in pertinent part as follows:
Where proposed town ways have been described in a recorded subdivision plan and lots have been sold with reference to the plan, the municipal officers, after notice to the municipal planning board or office, may, on their own initiative, on petition of the abutting property owners or on petition of any person claiming a property interest in the proposed way, vacate in whole or in part proposed ways that have not been accepted.
We need not address and intimate no opinion on the consequences of Watson's failure to seek a vacation pursuant to section 3027(1).
