143 Minn. 336 | Minn. | 1919
Plaintiff alleged in his complaint:
That defendants received from him $300 without consideration, the facts being that defendant Wilson claimed to hold a chattel mortgage by Conrad Anderson upon a team of horses, that defendant caused notice of foreclosure sale to be given and caused the property to be sold to plaintiff for $300; that in a suit between Anderson and defendant Wilson it was adjudged that defendant Wilson had no mortgage; that thereafter defendant Wilson sued Anderson on the debt for which she had attempted to foreclose the mortgage; that Anderson had executed another mortgage to a bank at Karlstad; that the bank foreclosed its mortgage and sold the horses and took them from plaintiff; that plaintiff sued the bank to test the validity of its mortgage and to recover the value of the horses, and that in that action it was adjudged that .the hank had a valid and subsisting mortgage on the team; that because the Karlstad bank had taken the horses from plaintiff it was impossible for him to return them, and plaintiff demanded judgment against both defendants for $300.
There is no allegation of the (invalidity of defendant Wilson’s mortgage and no allegation that the Karlstad bank had a valid mortgage on the team, unless such results may be inferred from the allegations as to the outcome of the lawsuits between these other parties.
On the trial the mortgage from Anderson to defendant Wilson was introduced in evidence. Anderson, on the witness stand, admitted having given the mortgage. There is no claim that it was not a valid mortgage when given. The foreclosure proceedings were put in evidence. The proceedings were regular in form and the property was sold and delivered to the plaintiff as the purchaser.
The position taken by plaintiff’s counsel in his brief is that the Anderson mortgage was paid and discharged before the foreclosure. The burden of proving this was upon the plaintiff. 11 C. J. 694; Gaffney Live Stock Co. v. Bonner, 92 S. C. 122, 126, 75 S. E. 362; Gardner v. Boach, 111 Iowa, 413, 82 N. W. 897.
There is no evidence of such payment or discharge. The judgment in the ease of Anderson v. Willson is not evidence in this case. In that case Anderson secured judgment against defendant Willson for conversion of the team by its sale and delivery to plaintiff. Anderson v. Willson, 132 Minn. 364, 157 N. W. 582. The judgment was naturally rendered after the foreclosure sale. The parties were not the same as in this case. The proceedings in that case were res inter alios acta. Whitcomb v. Hardy, 68 Minn. 265, 71 N. W. 263. The same is true of the judgment in the suit brought by this plaintiff against the Karlstad bank.
Judgment reversed, new trial granted.