38 Colo. 72 | Colo. | 1906
delivered the opinion of the court:
To a suit brought for the purpose of foreclosing a mortgage, several persons other than the corporation alleged to have executed the mortgage were made parties defendant. One of the defendants, S. E. Bliss, who had purchased the property involved at execution sale, answered and contested the suit.
“Dated this seventh day of August, A. D. 1899.
(Stamp $2.00.) - , (Seal.)
The Cripple Greek Beam Milling Company,
(Corporate Seal) Frank S. Weigley, (Seal.)
Secretary. ’ ’
The instrument was duly acknowledged by Weigley; the notary certifying that, “Frank S, Weigley, personally known to me to be the same person whose name is subscribed to the foregoing instrument, and known to me to be the secretary of The Cripple Creek Beam Milling Company, appeared before me this day in person and acknowledged that he signed, sealed and delivered the said instrument as his free and voluntary act, and as the free and voluntary act of the said corporation, for the uses and purposes therein set forth. ’ ’
The plaintiff testified that he loaned the company five thousand dollars; that he was present at the office of the company in Chicago; that there the -secretary handed him the note and mortgage, having first submitted to him a resolution of the board of directors
The objection made at the trial, and here, is that the note and mortgage are not signed by the proper officers and that there is no proof that the secretary had authority to execute the note and mortgage on behalf of the company. ."We are of opinion that the acknowledgment by the secretary is prima facie proof that the note and mortgage were signed by the proper officers, and that the seal Attached to the mortgage is the corporate seal of the company. The statute of this state which authorizes a corporation to transfer property through its president, or other head officer, does not prohibit any other mode of transfer, nor was it so intended. It is entirely competent for a corporation to transfer its property through such agency as it may designate. The law makes the secretary the custodian of the company’s seal, and when his name is signed to an instrument, a corporate seal attached must he presumed to be the company’s seal, and it must he presumed that the secretary sealed the instrument with the authority of the company: — Union Gold Mining Co. v. Bank, 2 Colo. 227.
This presumption of authority is not overcome by the mere fact that no vote of the directors, or other body exercising the corporate authority,- is shown. — Idem.
The seal itself is prima facie evidence that it was affixed by the lawful authority of the corporation. — Idem.
In the case Owers v. Olathe Mining Co., 6 Colo. App. 1, the court quotes with approval the following
And it lies with the party objecting to the due execution of the deed to show that the corporate seal was affixed to it surreptitiously or improperly, and that all the preliminary steps to authorize the officer having the legal custody of the seal to affix it to the deed had not been complied with. ’ ’
Moreover, section 443, Mills’ Ann. Stats., provides that “Any deed or instrument relating to or affecting the title to real property, acknowledged * * * before a proper officer, shall be prima facie evidence of the proper execution thereof. ’ ’
The defendant offered no proof; and as the court did not err in receiving the note and mortgage in evidence, the judgment should be, and it is, affirmed.
Affirmed.
Chief Justice Gabbebt and Mr. Justice Campbell concur.