232 P. 904 | Idaho | 1925
The first cause of action in the amended complaint sets forth a promissory note for $718 *280 from defendant Clem Carey to respondent, secured by chattel mortgage duly recorded in Kootenai county, Idaho. It further alleges that the principal sum of the note is due and unpaid. For a second cause of action respondent alleges that the Commissioner of Commerce and Industry, as receiver of the Union State Bank, and appellants Booth and Osterhout wrongfully removed certain of the, chattels covered by the mortgage from Kootenai county, and from the possession of the mortgagor Carey, that the value of the property so removed was $1,100, that respondent demanded the return of said property, which was refused. Respondent prays for judgment against defendant Carey for the principal of the note with interest, attorney flees and costs, and for a decree of foreclosure on that part of the property which remains in Kootenai county. He further prays that appellants Booth and Osterhout be required to pay to the clerk of the court the value of the property taken by them, and that respondent may satisfy out of the amount so deposited any deficiency remaining after foreclosure on the remaining chattels. Appellants filed a general demurrer and applied for a change of venue to Lewis county on the ground that they resided there. They made affidavit as to their residence in that county. They appeal from an order denying the change of venue.
Respondent has moved to strike appellant's brief because not filed within the time specified by Rule 45. It does not appear that the respondent suffered any prejudice thereby. Respondent also moves to strike the brief and dismiss the appeal on the ground that the original brief did not contain a specification of error as provided in Rule 42. This defect in the brief would never be ground for dismissing the appeal, but at most would be ground for striking the brief and affirming the judgment or order appealed from. One error is relied on and this is made clear in the body of the original brief. Therefore the failure to set out the specification of error in technical form is not fatal, and the brief should not be stricken. (Noble v. Harris,
C. S., sec. 6664, provides that, except the cases mentioned in secs. 6661, 6662 and 6663, an action must be tried in the county in which the defendants or some of them reside. An action to foreclose a chattel mortgage is not mentioned in secs. 6661, 6662 and 6663, although an action to foreclose a real mortgage is. Sections 6665 and 6666 provide for change of venue. It is shown that appellants reside in Lewis county and not in Kootenai county, in which the action was brought. Appellants claim the case falls within the operation of sec. 6664 and the court erred in denying the motion for change of venue.
The action is primarily one to foreclose a chattel mortgage, joining an action in conversion against parties who are alleged to have converted part of the chattels covered by the mortgage and removed them from the county. This joinder was proper in order to avoid multiplicity of actions. (Bank of Roberts v.Olaveson,
What was the proper venue of such an action? C. S., sec. 6379, provides:
"Sec. 6379. Any mortgage of personal property, when the debt to secure which the mortgage was given is due, may be foreclosed by notice and sale as hereinafter provided, or it may be foreclosed by action in the district court having jurisdiction in tile county in which the property is situated."
Respondent brought his action of foreclosure in the county *282 in which that part of the property which had not been converted was situate, to wit, Kootenai county. This was also the county in which the note and mortgage were given and were payable. This court has held:
"Where a cross-complaint seeks to have a mortgage on real estate foreclosed, in an action brought to contest the foreclosure of a chattel mortgage, and moves for a change of venue on the sole ground that the real estate described in the mortgage is situated in another county, it is not error for court to deny the motion." (Murphy v. Russell Co.,
This decision holds in effect that where an action for foreclosure of a chattel mortgage or to contest its foreclosure is brought in the proper county, to wit, the county in which the mortgaged chattel is situate, the action is primarily one for foreclosure of the chattel mortgage and the venue will not be affected by the fact that other relief is asked by some of the parties which, if it were the only relief asked, would be ground for transferring the venue elsewhere. In State v. Jones,
Appellants contend that C. S., sec. 6379, applies only to a case where the only purpose of the action is to foreclose a *283
chattel mortgage, and not to a case like the present where other relief is sought, citing Smith v. Smith,
The order denying the motion for a change of venue is affirmed, with costs to respondent.
William A. Lee and Wm. E. Lee, JJ., concur.