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Bentley v. MorseBentley v. Morse

New York Supreme Court
Oct 15, 1817
Reporters:
Per Curiam.

In consequence of the omission of the defendant in error, to make a defence in the former action against him, and ‍​​‌‌‌​​‌‌‌‌​​‌‌​​‌​‌​‌‌​‌​‌​​‌​‌​​​‌‌‌‌‌‌​​‌‌​‌​‌​​​​​‌‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌​​‌​​​‌​​‌‌‌‌​‌​‌​​​‌​​​​​​‌‌‌‌​‍to produce his receipt to show the payment of the debt, he was forever barred from maintaining an action to recover back the money he had paid; and the question now is, * whether the promise to repay the amount of the ‍​​‌‌‌​​‌‌‌‌​​‌‌​​‌​‌​‌‌​‌​‌​​‌​‌​​​‌‌‌‌‌‌​​‌‌​‌​‌​​​​​‌‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌​​‌​​​‌​​‌‌‌‌​‌​‌​​​‌​​​​​​‌‌‌‌​‍money expressed in the receipt is valid in law.

The debt having been paid, the recovery in the former action was clearly unjust; and though, in consequence of his neglect, the defendant in error lost all legal remedy to recover back his money ‍​​‌‌‌​​‌‌‌‌​​‌‌​​‌​‌​‌‌​‌​‌​​‌​‌​​​‌‌‌‌‌‌​​‌‌​‌​‌​​​​​‌‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌​​‌​​​‌​​‌‌‌‌​‌​‌​​​‌​​​​​​‌‌‌‌​‍;(a) yet there was such a moral obligation, on the part of the plaintiff in error, to refund the money, as would be a good consideration to support an assy,mpsit or express pro*473ihise to pay it. The moral obligation is as strong as any m the cases ‍​​‌‌‌​​‌‌‌‌​​‌‌​​‌​‌​‌‌​‌​‌​​‌​‌​​​‌‌‌‌‌‌​​‌‌​‌​‌​​​​​‌‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌​​‌​​​‌​​‌‌‌‌​‌​‌​​​‌​​​​​​‌‌‌‌​‍in which it has been held sufficient to revive a debt barred by statute or sortie positive rule of law. It is like the promise of an infant to pay a debt contracted during his non-age, or of an insolvent dr bankrupt ‍​​‌‌‌​​‌‌‌‌​​‌‌​​‌​‌​‌‌​‌​‌​​‌​‌​​​‌‌‌‌‌‌​​‌‌​‌​‌​​​​​‌‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌​​‌​​​‌​​‌‌‌‌​‌​‌​​​‌​​​​​​‌‌‌‌​‍to .pay a debt from which he is discharged fey his certificate, (a)

Judgment affirmed.

Notes

Vide Jones v. Scriven, 8 Johns, Rep. 453. White v. Ward, 9 Johns. Rep. 232. Marriott v. Hampton, 7 Term. Rep. 269. Looms v. Pulver, 9 Jahns. Rep. 241.

Vide. Secuten i). Eislord, 7 Johns. Rep. 36. Cowp. 544.

Case Details

Case Name: Bentley v. Morse
Court Name: New York Supreme Court
Date Published: Oct 15, 1817
Citation: 14 Johns. 468
Court Abbreviation: N.Y. Sup. Ct.
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