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Bell v. BannisterBell v. Bannister

Supreme Court of Alabama
Oct 23, 1924
7 Div. 477.
Reporters:
, ,
Before:
Bouldin
BOULDIN, J.

The suit is statutory ejectment. Some of the defendants are infants. They have no general guardian. No guardian ad litem was appointed ‍​‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌​​​‌​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌​‌‌​​​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌​‌‌​‌‌​​‌‌​​‌‌​​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌​​​​‌‌‌​‌‍to represent them on the trial. The issues involved their title to the land sued for.

A judgment against infants brought within the jurisdiction of the court by proper service of process is not void and subject to collateral attack for want of a general ‍​‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌​​​‌​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌​‌‌​​​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌​‌‌​‌‌​​‌‌​​‌‌​​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌​​​​‌‌‌​‌‍guardian or guardian ad litem to represent and protect their interests; but such judgment is erroneous and subject to reversal on appeal.

The fact that their mother was a co-defendant, entered a plea of not guilty for them, set up their title, and probably produced all ‍​‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌​​​‌​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌​‌‌​​​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌​‌‌​‌‌​​‌‌​​‌‌​​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌​​​​‌‌‌​‌‍the evidence which a guardian could have produced, will not suffice. They “must be defended by a guardian of the appointment of the court.” .Such is the plain mandate of the law. Code 1907, § 2476; Id., § 4482; Levystein Bros. v. O’Brien, 106 Ala. 352, 17 So. 550, ‍​‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌​​​‌​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌​‌‌​​​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌​‌‌​‌‌​​‌‌​​‌‌​​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌​​​​‌‌‌​‌‍30 L. R. A. 707, 54 Am. St. Rep. 56; Conway v. Clark, 177 Ala. 99, 58 So. 441; Crowder v. Arnett, 193 Ala. 470, 68 So. 1005; Hamilton v. Tolley, 209 Ala. 533, 96 So. 584; Griffith v. Ventress, 91 Ala. 366, 8 So. 312, 11 L. R. A. 193, 24 Am. St. ‍​‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌​​​‌​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌​‌‌​​​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌​‌‌​‌‌​​‌‌​​‌‌​​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌​​​​‌‌‌​‌‍Rep. 918.

For this error the court below properly granted the motion for a new trial.

Affirmed.

ANDERSON, C. J., and SOMERVILLE and THOMAS, JJ., concur.

Case Details

Case Name: Bell v. Bannister
Court Name: Supreme Court of Alabama
Date Published: Oct 23, 1924
Citations: 101 So. 653; 212 Ala. 31; 1924 Ala. LEXIS 75; 7 Div. 477.
Docket Number: 7 Div. 477.
Court Abbreviation: Ala.
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