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Banks v. StateBanks v. State

District Court of Appeal of Florida
Feb 12, 1999
No. 98-128
Reporters:
, ,
Before:
Ervin
ERVIN, J.

Eddie Banks appeals his convictions for sexual battery upon a person over 12 ‍​​‌​​‌​‌​‌​​‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌‌​​​‌‌​​‌‌‌​‌‌​‌‌‌​‌​‌​‌​​​‌​‌​‌​‌‌​‌​‌​‌​‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌​‌‌​‌​​​​‌​​‌‍years of age and lewd and lascivious act, contending that conviction on both counts violated the *769bar against double jeopardy. The state concedes that the trial court erred ‍​​‌​​‌​‌​‌​​‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌‌​​​‌‌​​‌‌‌​‌‌​‌‌‌​‌​‌​‌​​​‌​‌​‌​‌‌​‌​‌​‌​‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌​‌‌​‌​​​​‌​​‌‍in adjudicating Banks guilty of lewd and lascivious act, because the two offenses are mutually exclusive. State v. Hightower, 509 So.2d 1078 (Fla.1987). A defendant cannot be convicted of both ‍​​‌​​‌​‌​‌​​‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌‌​​​‌‌​​‌‌‌​‌‌​‌‌‌​‌​‌​‌​​​‌​‌​‌​‌‌​‌​‌​‌​‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌​‌‌​‌​​​​‌​​‌‍sexual battery and lewd and lascivious conduct arising from the same sexual act. Vitagliano v. State, 680 So.2d 500 (Fla. 1st DCA 1996); Jozens v. State, 649 So.2d 322 (Fla. 1st DCA 1995).

We therefore ‍​​‌​​‌​‌​‌​​‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌‌​​​‌‌​​‌‌‌​‌‌​‌‌‌​‌​‌​‌​​​‌​‌​‌​‌‌​‌​‌​‌​‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌​‌‌​‌​​​​‌​​‌‍reverse the conviction and sentence for lewd and lascivious conduct, the lesser offense, and remand with directions to the trial court to vacate same. See State v. Barton, 523 ‍​​‌​​‌​‌​‌​​‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌‌​​​‌‌​​‌‌‌​‌‌​‌‌‌​‌​‌​‌​​​‌​‌​‌​‌‌​‌​‌​‌​‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌​‌‌​‌​​​​‌​​‌‍So.2d 152 (Fla.1988).

AFFIRMED IN PART, REVERSED IN PART, and REMANDED.

BARFIELD, C.J., and JOANOS, J., concur.

Case Details

Case Name: Banks v. State
Court Name: District Court of Appeal of Florida
Date Published: Feb 12, 1999
Citations: 728 So. 2d 768; 1999 WL 77753; 1999 Fla. App. LEXIS 1371; No. 98-128
Docket Number: No. 98-128
Court Abbreviation: Fla. Dist. Ct. App.
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