100 Ga. 566 | Ga. | 1897
This case, in principle, is controlled by the decision of the majority of this court, as then constituted, in the case of Southern Railway Co. v. Covenia, .ante, 46, which decision is now adhered to as correct. In that case, as in this, a father sought to recover damages for the death of his infant child, alleged to have been hilled by reason of the negligence of a defendant corporation, and alleged that the child was able to and did render certain specified services, which were worth so much per month, the character of the alleged services being, in the two cases, much the same. In the Govenia case, the plaintiff’s petition alleged that thie child tilled was one year, eight months and ten days old; in the present case the allegation is that the child was between two and a half and three years old. There was a demurrer in the first case upon the ground that the plaintiff, by the allegations in his petition, showed that the child “was of such tender years as to be unable to have any earning capacity, and hence the defendant could not be held liable in damages for the killing of said child, even if negligently done.” The trial court overruled that demurrer, and this court held such ruling to be erroneous, and that “the courts will take judicial cognizance of the fact that an infant of [such] age is incapable of rendering valuable services.” In the case which we have now under consideration, there was a demurrer to the plaintiff’s petition, two grounds of which were, (1) that the petition was “insufficient in law, for that it does not state any valid cause of action against the defendant”; (2) “that the child in said declaration mentioned being under three years of age is in law presumed to have been unable to render any service.” So the same question was made by demurrer in both cases. The difference in the ages of the children in the two cases