—Order, Supreme Court, New York County (Emily Goodman, J.), entered on or about March 3, 1998, which, inter alia, denied defendants’ motion pursuant to CPLR 3212 for summary judgment dismissing the complaint, unanimously reversed to the extent appealed from, on the law, with costs and disbursements, and defendants’ motion granted. The Clerk is directed to enter judgment in favor of defendants-appellants dismissing the complaint.
Plaintiffs held clerical positions in the retail accounting department of defendant Liz Claiborne, Inc. The individual defendants are security personnel with the company. Plaintiffs were terminated on February 6, 1996 on the ground that they had falsified their time sheets. After each plaintiff separately met with the security personnel, each admitted in writing that she had falsified her respective time sheet. Plaintiffs then brought this action for false imprisonment, breach of implied contract for lifetime employment and intentional infliction of emotional distress. Following discovery, defendants moved for summary judgment and the Supreme Court denied that motion.
Initially, the first and second counts of the complaint alleged that plaintiffs were “wrongfully and falsely imprisoned” when they were questioned by the individual security personnel at Liz Claiborne about their submission of fraudulent time sheets. In order to make out such a claim, a plaintiff must show that (1) defendant intended to confine them, (2) the plaintiff was conscious of the confinement, (3) the plaintiff did not consent, and (4) the confinement was not otherwise privileged (see, Broughton v State of New York,
The IAS Court also should have dismissed plaintiffs’ claims of breach of implied lifetime employment contract. Plaintiffs were “at will” employees and such employment may be freely terminated by either party at any time for any reason or even for no reason (Murphy v American Home Prods. Corp.,
Finally, plaintiffs’ claim for intentional infliction of emotional distress should also have been dismissed. Such an action requires conduct “so outrageous in character, and so extreme in degree, as to go beyond all possible bounds of decency, and to be regarded as atrocious, and utterly intolerable in civilized community” (Restatement [Second] of Torts § 46, comment d; Murphy v American Home Prods. Corp, supra, at 302). The activity alleged by the plaintiffs, i.e., questioning by defendants concerning the falsification of their time sheets, termination of their employment and then the escorting of plaintiffs to their desks to remove their personal items, fails to satisfy the level of conduct necessary to support a claim of intentional infliction of emotional distress. Concur — Nardelli, J. P., Tom, Rubin and Andrias, JJ.
