22 Kan. 768 | Kan. | 1879
The opinion of the court was delivered by
These are proceedings to reverse a judgment of the Ellsworth county district court upon an award of arbitrators. Joseph Anderson was the father and administrator of the estates of William N. and Thomas Anderson. Jerome Beebe was the surviving partner of the firm composed of said Bebee and William N. Anderson, and as such surviving partner, gave bond as required by the statute, and on December 12, 1874, took possession of the goods, etc., for the purpose of settling the partnership estate. In January, 1877, an agreement to submit to arbitration was entered into between Jerome Beebe and Joseph Anderson, and Ellen Anderson, his wife, which embraced matters in difference between Jerome Bebee as an individual, and as surviving partner of the firm of Bebee & Anderson, of the one part, and Joseph Anderson and Ellen Anderson as individuals, and Joseph Anderson as administrator of the estates of Wm. N. and Thomas Anderson, deceased, of the other part. Such submission was to be made a rule of the Ellsworth county district court.
On June 16, 1877, the arbitrators made their award, and at the ensuing September term of the district court, judgment was entered thereon. The award, together with the agreement of submission and bond, were filed in the clerk’s office of that court on June 16, 1877, and a copy of the award furnished to plaintiffs in error more than ten days before the commencement of the term. Upon the last day of the term, the matter was called up by counsel for Beebe, the objections of plaintiffs in error presented, examined and overruled, and the award confirmed, and judgment entered thereon. This
The first proposition of counsel is, that the matter of controversy was not a subject of arbitration under the statute, it being matter arising in the settlement of the estates of deceased parties. Such matters, it is said, can only be adjudicated in the probate court, and the administrator and surviving, partner cannot by arbitration oust that court of jurisdiction, and submit the dispute to another tribunal. Some authorities are cited from the states óf Illinois, Massachusetts and Vermont, which under their statutes seem to-support this claim. But , we cannot think it sustainable under our laws. This arbitration was had under ch. 102, Laws 1876. (Dassler’s Comp. Laws, p. 97.) And the first section is broad, and provides, “that all persons who shall have any controversy or controversies” may arbitrate them, and may make the “submission a rule of any court of record in this state.” . It may be that this does not enlarge the jurisdiction of any court, and that parties cannot, by making the submission of their controversies a rule of a court, invest that court with power to pronounce and enforce judgments in matters outside the scope of its jurisdiction. The damages to be given to a land-owner by a railroad corporation on condemnation of its right of way, may not be placed in judgment in the probate court by making the submission to arbitrators a rule of that court, for that court has no jurisdiction of such controversies. But where the subject-matter of any controversy is within the jurisdiction of a court, a submission
Now the submission here does not state the nature and extent of the controversies, but it is general, and purports to submit all matters in dispute. Prima fade then it was properly made a rule of the district court. And unless it should appear from the award or the testimony that the arbitrators considered and determined matters outside the jurisdiction of the court,' no objection can be sustained on account of the generality of the terms in which the matters to be arbitrated were described.
A second objection is that the arbitrators exceeded their powers, and attempted to settle and determine matters not referred to them. The point is this, that they determined the state of accounts between Beebe and the late firm of Beebe & Anderson, or as counsel state it, “they arbitrated between Beebe and Beebe as surviving partner.” But how was it possible to state fully the account between the surviving partner and the representatives and heirs of the deceased' partner, without stating the account between the survivor and the firm ? It seems to us that such statement was preliminary, and essential to a determination of the account between the antagonistic interests of the survivor on the one side, and the representatives and heirs of the deceased on the other. The amount due from one party to the other on a winding up of the partnership affairs, depends partially on the account between each partner and the firm. And all controversies between the interests of the partners were submitted to the arbitrators. Hence, there was no error in stating the account between each partner and the firm.
So far as new matter appears in the second case, it is in excuse of the non-appearance of counsel of plaintiffs in error at the time of the judgment, as to the lack of notice of any motion, or the filing of any written motion. No new objection is shown to the validity of the award as it was made. But a judgment will not be vacated upon petition, unless it is shown that there is a defense to the cause of action. (Dass. Comp. Laws, § 572, p. 680.) Hence there was no error in refusing to vacate the judgment.
- The judgment in both cases will be affirmed.