255 F. 330 | 2d Cir. | 1918
The William F. Monk was taken in tow by appellee’s tug at Pier B. Jersey City, destined for the stake boat near Uiberty Island, on the morning of April 4, 1916. There the Monk was the port outside boat in the next to the last tier, and in the last tier there were but three boats. There was no boat tailing astern of the M*onk. After the tow proceeded, at about 3 o’clock in the morning, the master of the Monk went to bed. At this time the appellant and the master of the Monk testified that the' barge was in good condition and undamaged at the place where it was subsequently discovered, it had met with violence. The tow was tied up at the Iron Dock at Elizabethport, as was the practice, to allow the loaded tugs bound north to pass. The first information given by the witnesses as to the evidence of a collision was given by the master of the Monk, who says that at 8 o’clock the next morning, upon coming on
The appellant rests his case, asking to infer negligence upon the foregoing circumstances. He urges that, from the mere happening of an accident under these circumstances, a presumption of negligence arises, and casts upon the appellee the burden of demonstrating that it was not due to any failure of duty on its part, or that of its servants, or, at least, establishing that the accident was one of those unavoidable occurrences for which no one is to blame.
From the evidence in this record, including that of the appellant, it does not appear that the tug managed this tow with other than reasonable care and skill under all the circumstances. The appellant has not attempted to sustain the burden which is cast upon him of proving negligence in the performance of this duty assumed. No one seems to know, nor, indeed, do appellant’s witnesses pretend to know, how this damage was caused. In the absence of some proof showing that the tug caused it, negligence cannot be presumed.
The master in charge of the Monk does not enlighten us as to the cause, and apparently there was no collision or blow to the barge during the night, which awakened him or any of the other barge masters who were in the tow. We are clear that the burden imposed upon the appellant has not been sustained.
Decree affirmed.