Yasser Draini v. Naseeb Networks, Inc.
12774-VCMR
Del. Ch.Jun 13, 2017Background
- Plaintiff Yasser Draini alleges he paid for 824,517 Naseeb Networks, Inc. shares (with 190,267 escrowed) and was promised 158,561 stock options, but never received certificates or options; he seeks specific performance or fair value.
- Draini purchased one-third of an Al Safat block of Naseeb shares via a multi-party arrangement executed after a November 11, 2012 stock purchase agreement; he paid ~155,355 SAR in April 2013.
- Draini entered an Employment Agreement with Gulf Tradanet and a stock option agreement with Naseeb in late 2012; he later resigned and executed a December 26, 2013 Exit Agreement with Gulf.
- The Exit Agreement: (1) granted Draini 634,250 non-escrowed Naseeb shares and 158,561 options, (2) superseded prior agreements, (3) incorporated employment covenants (non-compete, confidentiality), and (4) included an arbitration clause specifying UNCITRAL rules, arbitration in Manama, Bahrain, but reserving the right to seek injunctive/equitable relief in a court for certain employment-related breaches.
- Defendants moved to dismiss under Court of Chancery Rule 12(b)(1) (arbitration) and Rule 12(b)(2) (personal jurisdiction); the court considered whether the dispute is subject to arbitration and who decides arbitrability.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the court or arbitrator decides arbitrability | Exit Agreement governed by Saudi law; Saudi law should decide arbitrability | Delaware law applies; contract language controls who decides arbitrability | Court applies Delaware law and decides arbitrability because clause did not clearly delegate that question to arbitrator |
| Whether claims fall within the Exit Agreement's arbitration clause | Claims arise from separate stock purchase and option agreements, not the Exit Agreement | Exit Agreement expressly includes the shares/options as payments/benefits and supersedes prior agreements | Claims "arise out of or relate to" the Exit Agreement and are subject to arbitration |
| Whether the carve-out for injunctive/equitable relief preserves court jurisdiction over these claims | Draini: carve-out preserves right to seek remedies in court for his claim | Defendants: carve-out applies only to employment covants carried from Employment Agreement | The injunctive-relief carve-out applies only to claimed breaches of the incorporated employment restrictions; Draini's stock-issuance/valuation claim is not excluded and must be arbitrated |
| Personal jurisdiction defense tied to arbitration forum concerns | Draini: defendants might refuse Bahrain arbitration; forum concerns mean case should stay in court | Defendants: Naseeb and Rahman are bound and willing to arbitrate; other defendants have joined the arbitration motion | Court dismissed on arbitration grounds, rendering personal jurisdiction motion moot; defendants likely estopped from avoiding arbitration forum objection |
Key Cases Cited
- NAMA Hldgs., LLC v. Related World Mkt. Ctr., LLC, 922 A.2d 417 (Del. Ch. 2007) (Delaware courts lack jurisdiction to decide disputes contractually committed to arbitration)
- Majkowski v. American Imaging Mgmt. Servs., LLC, 913 A.2d 572 (Del. Ch. 2006) (Delaware arbitration policy favors broad interpretation of arbitration clauses)
- First Options of Chicago, Inc. v. Kaplan, 514 U.S. 938 (1995) (delegation of arbitrability to arbitrator requires clear and unmistakable evidence)
