276 P.3d 399
Wyo.2012Background
- Morris sought PTD benefits; Division denied which was upheld by the Commission and affirmed by the district court.
- On appeal Morris challenged two evidentiary rulings by the Commission: admission of Dr. Bell's post-discovery report and limitation on Morris' live testimony to deposition topics.
- The Commission admitted Dr. Bell's report; Morris argued it was untimely and prejudicial.
- The Commission limited Morris' testimony to matters not covered in her discovery deposition, a limitation Morris did not object to at the time.
- The Wyoming Supreme Court concluded no abuse in admitting Bell's report but found abuse in limiting Morris' testimony; however, the latter was deemed waived due to lack of preservation, and the decision was affirmed.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Admission of Dr. Bell's report | Morris argued the report was untimely and prejudicial. | Division contends discretion allowed admission of the report under Winterholler factors. | Bell's report admitted without abuse of discretion. |
| Limitation of Morris' testimony | Morris contends the limitation violated due process by restricting live testimony. | Division asserts procedural limits were justified by discovery and efficiency. | Abuse of discretion found, but waived for lack of proper preservation. |
Key Cases Cited
- Watkins v. State ex rel. Wyo. Med. Comm'n, 250 P.3d 1082 (Wyo. 2011) (admissibility standard for evidence; shocks the conscience standard)
- McIntosh v. State ex rel. Wyo. Med. Comm'n, 162 P.3d 483 (Wyo. 2007) (abuse of discretion standard in administrative appeals)
- Winterholler v. Zolessi, 989 P.2d 621 (Wyo. 1999) (Winterholler factors for post-disclosure testimony)
- Amoco Prod. Co. v. Wyoming State Bd. of Equalization, 7 P.3d 900 (Wyo. 2000) (due process and opportunity to respond and present evidence)
- Beall v. Sky Blue Enter., Inc., 271 P.3d 1022 (Wyo. 2012) (requirement to raise objections at agency level to preserve for appeal)
