Woods v. State
71 So. 3d 1241
Miss. Ct. App.2011Background
- Woods pled guilty to armed robbery on June 16, 2008 and received a 35-year sentence no parole.
- Woods filed a post-conviction relief (PCR) motion January 21, 2010, which the circuit court summarily dismissed.
- On appeal, Woods claimed defense counsel misadvised him that the plea would yield at most 10 years.
- The Court of Appeals applied standard PCR review: factual findings review for clear error, legal conclusions de novo, and movant bears burden of proof.
- The court addressed procedural bar, Strickland (ineffective assistance) claims, voluntariness of the plea, and Eighth Amendment challenges, affirming the circuit court’s dismissal and the sentence as within statutory authority.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Procedural bar - were non-raised issues properly barred? | Woods | Woods argued multiple errors; court found only properly raised issues may be considered. | Procedural bar upheld; only properly raised issues considered. |
| Ineffective assistance of counsel - sufficiency of showings? | Woods | No deficient performance proven; actions within reasonable conduct. | Insufficient showing of deficient performance or prejudice. |
| Voluntariness of guilty plea | Woods | Plea informed by court; transcript shows understanding of sentence and lack of parole. | Plea voluntary based on in-court assurances and acknowledgments. |
| Eighth Amendment disproportionality | Woods | Sentence within statutory range; not grossly disproportionate. | No cruel-and-unusual punishment found; within range. |
Key Cases Cited
- Williams v. State, 872 So. 2d 711 (Miss. Ct. App. 2004) (PCR standards and de novo/review principles)
- Staggs v. State, 960 So. 2d 563 (Miss. Ct. App. 2007) (summary dismissal when no relief shown)
- Robinson v. State, 19 So. 3d 140 (Miss. Ct. App. 2009) (dependency on procedural viability of claims)
- Hill v. State, 60 So. 3d 824 (Miss. Ct. App. 2011) (voluntariness framework for guilty pleas)
- Alexander v. State, 605 So. 2d 1170 (Miss. 1992) (plea must be voluntary with knowledge of charges and penalties)
