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Woodman v. NPAS Solutions, LLC
2:22-cv-01540
D. Nev.
Nov 20, 2023
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Background

  • In 2019 Woodman received medical treatment from Southern Hills and provided a cell number (ending 0880) authorizing billing-related communications.
  • She did not pay; a debt collector (identified in the record as NPAS Solutions, LLC) placed multiple collection calls (12 calls recorded from July 2020–Jan 2021).
  • On April 26, 2021 Woodman says she retained counsel and revoked consent for direct contact.
  • Woodman alleges four additional calls after that date from 800-223-9899 and submitted audio/voicemail transcripts in which the caller identifies as "NPAS" collecting for Southern Hills.
  • NPAS Solutions denies calling after the revocation and denies owning/using 800-223-9899, contending a different entity (NPAS, Inc.) made the calls; the BBB listing for 800-223-9899 lists NPAS Solutions, creating a factual dispute.
  • Procedural posture: Woodman sued under the TCPA, the FDCPA, and intrusion upon seclusion; the Court denied NPAS Solutions’ motion for summary judgment, finding genuine disputes of material fact, and ordered a joint pretrial order within 21 days.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether NPAS Solutions called Woodman after she revoked consent/retained counsel Audio/voicemails show calls by a collector identifying as "NPAS" after counsel retained NPAS Solutions’ internal logs show no calls after the revocation; it denies using/owning 800-223-9899 and points to NPAS, Inc. Denied summary judgment — genuine dispute of material fact exists as to whether calls occurred after revocation
Whether NPAS Solutions owned/used 800-223-9899 (identity of caller) BBB listing and call content indicate NPAS Solutions is the number owner/caller Calls were made by a different, similarly named entity (NPAS, Inc.); NPAS Solutions disclaims ownership/use Court finds the BBB record and plaintiff’s recordings create a triable dispute over ownership/identity
Whether continued calls could constitute an FDCPA §1692d violation Continued calls after a cease/attorney notice would constitute harassment under §1692d If NPAS Solutions did not call after revocation, no §1692d violation occurred Summary judgment inappropriate on §1692d claim because a factual dispute exists over whether calls continued

Key Cases Cited

  • Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, Inc., 477 U.S. 242 (establishes summary judgment standard; evaluating genuine issues of material fact)
  • Celotex Corp. v. Catrett, 477 U.S. 317 (burden-shifting framework for summary judgment)
  • Matsushita Elec. Indus. Co. v. Zenith Radio Corp., 475 U.S. 574 (movant’s evidentiary showing and inference-drawing limitations)
  • T.W. Elec. Serv., Inc. v. Pac. Elec. Contractors Ass'n, 809 F.2d 626 (nonmoving party need only show factual dispute requiring resolution at trial)
  • Diaz v. Eagle Produce Ltd. P'ship, 521 F.3d 1201 (Ninth Circuit on drawing inferences for nonmoving party)
  • C.A.R. Transp. Brokerage Co. v. Darden Rests., Inc., 213 F.3d 474 (movant-with-trial-burden standard at summary judgment)
  • Aydin Corp. v. Loral Corp., 718 F.2d 897 (evidence threshold to raise genuine issue of material fact)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: Woodman v. NPAS Solutions, LLC
Court Name: District Court, D. Nevada
Date Published: Nov 20, 2023
Docket Number: 2:22-cv-01540
Court Abbreviation: D. Nev.