330 Ga. App. 552
Ga. Ct. App.2015Background
- Gregory A. Wolfe appeals a Cobb County Superior Court decision affirming the Georgia Department of Driver Services’ cancellation of his Georgia driver’s license.
- Illinois imposed a lifetime ban on Wolfe’s driving privilege based on a 1999 statute, but Wolfe was never an Illinois resident and never held an Illinois driver’s license.
- Wolfe moved to Georgia in 1999 and obtained a Georgia driver’s license; he was DUI-convicted in Georgia in 2001.
- Illinois notified the Department of the conviction and revoked Wolfe’s Illinois privilege to drive, triggering the State’s license-cancellation scheme.
- The Department cancelled Wolfe’s Georgia license under OCGA § 40-5-50 after the Illinois ban, and the final agency decision was issued January 16, 2013, with the Cobb County trial court affirming on April 8, 2014.
- Wolfe challenges the Department’s authority to cancel a Georgia license based on an out-of-state driving privilege that was suspended, even though Illinois never issued him a physical license.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the Department may cancel a Georgia license due to an out-of-state driving privilege suspension. | Wolfe: Illinois never issued a license, so §40-5-22(c)(7) cannot apply. | Department: privilege to drive in Illinois is covered by the statute and may justify cancellation. | Yes; Department may cancel based on out-of-state privilege suspension. |
Key Cases Cited
- Roberts v. Burgess, 279 Ga. 486 (2005) (upholds government interest in restricting licenses and considering out-of-state actions)
- Aimwell v. McLendon Enterprises, Inc., 318 Ga. App. 394 (2012) (statutory construction harmonizes related provisions)
- Kane v. New Jersey, 242 U.S. 160 (1916) (state power to regulate nonresidents on highways; respect for other states’ sanctions)
- Lakeview Behavioral Health System, LLC v. UHS Peachford, LP, 321 Ga. App. 820 (2013) (statutory construction; interpret terms in light of whole code)
