Wilson, A. v. Adelston, D.
Wilson, A. v. Adelston, D. No. 3280 EDA 2016
| Pa. Super. Ct. | Jun 9, 2017Background
- On November 28, 2013, appellant David K. Braverman was served with a complaint by appellee Angelina Wilson arising from injuries she sustained in an altercation at Lit Ultrabar.
- Braverman did not file a responsive pleading; his answer was due in February 2016 but he filed nothing until after default.
- On June 14, 2016, Wilson obtained a default judgment against Braverman.
- Braverman filed a petition to open the default judgment on July 12, 2016, asserting his only excuse was that he was "searching for an attorney."
- The trial court denied the petition on September 1, 2016; Braverman appealed and this Court affirmed on June 9, 2017.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the default judgment should be opened | Wilson argued judgment properly entered after no response; default should stand | Braverman argued judgment should be opened because he was searching for counsel and had a meritorious defense | Court affirmed denial: excuse insufficient; petition to open failed third prong so denial proper |
Key Cases Cited
- Smith v. Morrell Beer Distributors, Inc., 29 A.3d 23 (Pa. Super. 2011) (standard of review and elements for opening default judgment)
- Myers v. Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., 986 A.2d 171 (Pa. Super. 2009) (trial court discretion to deny petition to open reviewed for abuse)
- McFarland v. Witham, 544 A.2d 929 (Pa. 1988) (failure to justify untimely response supports denial of petition to open)
- McCoy v. Public Acceptance Corp., 305 A.2d 698 (Pa. 1973) (insufficient explanation for failure to answer justifies refusing to open judgment)
- US Bank N.A. v. Mallory, 982 A.2d 986 (Pa. Super. 2009) (searching for counsel is not a reasonable excuse for long delay)
- Chester Twp. v. Steuber, 456 A.2d 669 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1983) (failure to retain counsel for extended period is not acceptable excuse)
- Mariner Chestnut Partners, L.P. v. Lenfest, 152 A.3d 265 (Pa. Super. 2016) (discussing reliance on Commonwealth Court decisions when persuasive)
