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Williams v. Oken
62 So. 3d 1129
| Fla. | 2011
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Background

  • Ted Williams sent a March 8, 2007 presuit notice to Dr. Oken and Mayo Clinic alleging medical negligence in the Feb. 4, 2005 ER visit resulting in myocardial infarction.
  • The notice included a corroborating affidavit and CV from Dr. Foster, who claimed familiarity with emergency cardiac evaluation and treatment.
  • Williams later filed a formal complaint in the Fourth Judicial Circuit; Oken moved to dismiss under presuit requirements alleging Foster lacked cardiology expertise as the corroborating expert.
  • The trial court denied the motion to dismiss after accepting Foster as qualified, and the First District granted certiorari to review that ruling.
  • The First District quashed the trial court’s denial, holding Foster was not a qualified expert for a cardiology-related claim; Williams petitioned this Court for discretionary review.
  • This Court quashes the First District’s decision, approves the Fourth District’s St. Mary’s ruling, and declines to address Williams’ remaining issues since certiorari was improperly granted.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether the First District properly granted certiorari to review presuit issues. Williams Oken Certiorari improperly granted; district exceeded scope of review.
Whether certiorari can review the sufficiency of a medical‑expert qualifier under presuit. Williams Oken Certiorari cannot review the sufficiency of expert qualifications; remand/process proper.

Key Cases Cited

  • St. Mary's Hospital v. Bell, 785 So.2d 1261 (Fla. 4th DCA 2001) (presuit requirements in medical malpractice)
  • Globe Newspaper Co. v. King, 658 So.2d 518 (Fla. 1995) (certiorari limits to procedural conformance, not evidentiary sufficiency)
  • Abbey v. Patrick, 16 So.3d 1051 (Fla. 1st DCA 2009) (certiorari not available to review mere legal error in presuit context)
  • Martin-Johnson, Inc. v. Savage, 509 So.2d 1097 (Fla. 1987) (rare interlocutory review; fosters balance between review and miscarriage of justice)
  • Haines City Cmty. Dev. v. Heggs, 658 So.2d 523 (Fla.1995) (certiorari standard and abuse‑of‑discretion review)
  • Reeves v. Fleetwood Homes of Fla., Inc., 889 So.2d 812 (Fla.2004) (three-element certiorari test for departure from essential requirements)
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Case Details

Case Name: Williams v. Oken
Court Name: Supreme Court of Florida
Date Published: May 5, 2011
Citation: 62 So. 3d 1129
Docket Number: SC10-92
Court Abbreviation: Fla.