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White v. Stamps
2:19-cv-00014
E.D. Mo.
Jul 19, 2019
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Background

  • Plaintiff Barry White, an inmate at Moberly Correctional Center, filed a 42 U.S.C. § 1983 suit naming Dr. Ruanne Stamps (Corizon employee) in both individual and official capacities for denying medical treatment for urinary pain and prostate cancer, and for refusing medication (Urivarx) and an artificial sphincter.
  • Plaintiff seeks monetary damages and injunctive relief and moved for in forma pauperis (IFP) status and appointment of counsel.
  • The court reviewed the prison account statement and assessed an initial partial filing fee of $17.42 under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(b).
  • The court screened the complaint under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B) for frivolousness, failure to state a claim, and immunity issues.
  • The court allowed service on Dr. Stamps in her individual capacity for an Eighth Amendment deliberate-indifference claim, dismissed the official-capacity claim for failure to allege a policy or custom under Monell, and denied without prejudice the motion for appointment of counsel.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
IFP initial partial fee Plaintiff cannot pay full fee; requests IFP No opposition noted; statute requires 20% calc Court granted IFP and assessed $17.42 initial fee under § 1915(b)
Eighth Amendment deliberate indifference (individual capacity) Dr. Stamps denied needed treatment causing ongoing pain; seeks relief Implicit defense: merits to be addressed in litigation Court found allegations non-frivolous and ordered process on individual-capacity claim
Official-capacity claim (Monell) Naming Stamps in official capacity suffices to hold employer liable Must allege policy/custom of employer to state claim Court dismissed official-capacity claim for failure to plead a Corizon policy or custom responsible for the violation
Appointment of counsel Plaintiff requests counsel due to medical/complexity needs No constitutional right; factors do not favor appointment now Court denied appointment without prejudice; issues not sufficiently complex to require counsel

Key Cases Cited

  • Neitzke v. Williams, 490 U.S. 319 (frivolousness standard)
  • Denton v. Hernandez, 504 U.S. 25 (prisoner IFP screening standard)
  • Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544 (plausibility standard for pleading)
  • Will v. Michigan Dep't of State Police, 491 U.S. 58 (official-capacity suit equals suit against employer)
  • Monell v. Dep't of Social Servs., 436 U.S. 658 (municipal/corporate liability requires policy or custom)
  • Battle v. Armantrout, 902 F.2d 701 (factors for appointment of counsel in civil rights cases)
  • Nelson v. Redfield Lithograph Printing, 728 F.2d 1003 (no constitutional right to appointed counsel in civil cases)
  • Spencer v. Rhodes, 656 F. Supp. 458 (definition of malicious litigation)
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Case Details

Case Name: White v. Stamps
Court Name: District Court, E.D. Missouri
Date Published: Jul 19, 2019
Docket Number: 2:19-cv-00014
Court Abbreviation: E.D. Mo.