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Weems v. State
310 Ga. App. 590
| Ga. Ct. App. | 2011
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Background

  • Weems was arrested July 28, 2007, in Paulding County on charges of child molestation and aggravated sexual assault against his four-year-old granddaughter.
  • Weems obtained counsel and was released on bond August 30, 2007.
  • Indictment for aggravated sexual battery and child molestation was returned October 6, 2009.
  • Weems waived arraignment on November 2, 2009, and discovery was served July 20, 2010 under reciprocal discovery.
  • Weems filed a plea in bar and motion to dismiss on October 5, 2010, asserting a speedy-trial violation, and a hearing was held November 16, 2010.
  • The trial court denied the motion on November 29, 2010, and Weems appealed the denial.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether the State violated Weems's right to a speedy trial under Barker-Doggett. Weems argues the 40-month delay presumptively prejudiced him. State contends delay was due to docket backlog and not purposeful; prejudice not shown. No reversible error; Barker-Doggett balancing upheld the denial of the motion.

Key Cases Cited

  • Barker v. Wingo, 407 U.S. 514 (1972) (establishes Barker-Doggett framework for speedy-trial analysis)
  • Doggett v. United States, 505 U.S. 647 (1992) (clarifies presumptive prejudice and balancing test)
  • Ferguson v. State, 303 Ga.App. 341 (2010) (second-stage Barker-Doggett balancing; abuse-of-discretion review)
  • Boseman v. State, 263 Ga. 730 (1994) (impact of delay length on prejudice and factor balance)
  • West v. State, 295 Ga.App. 15 (2008) (weighs delay-related factors; context-sensitive analysis)
  • Teasley v. State, 307 Ga.App. 153 (2010) (guides the Barker-Doggett factor weighing)
  • Nusser v. State, 275 Ga.App. 896 (2005) (timing of asserting speedy-trial right relevant to Barker analysis)
  • Disharoon v. State, 288 Ga.App. 1 (2007) (anxiety evidence required to prove unusual prejudice)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: Weems v. State
Court Name: Court of Appeals of Georgia
Date Published: Jul 6, 2011
Citation: 310 Ga. App. 590
Docket Number: A11A0739
Court Abbreviation: Ga. Ct. App.