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Weems v. KEHE FOOD DISTRIBUTORS, INC.
804 F. Supp. 2d 339
E.D. Pa.
2011
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Background

  • Weems, a black male, was a truck driver for Kehe at Bethlehem, PA, and was terminated.
  • Weems filed an EEOC charge (dual-filed with Illinois IDHR) alleging racial discrimination and retaliation under Title VII.
  • EEOC issued a right-to-sue letter on June 1, 2010; Weems filed a federal complaint on September 1, 2010.
  • Plaintiff asserted Title VII, 42 U.S.C. § 1981, and PHRA claims in the Complaint.
  • Kehe moved to dismiss several claims on exhaustion and timeliness grounds.
  • Court denied the motion in full, addressing administrative exhaustion and statute-of-limitations issues.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether harassment/hostile work environment claims were exhausted Weems' charge context shows ongoing discrimination claims; harassment/hostile environment grow from this Harassment/hostile environment claims were not referenced in the EEOC charge Claims fall within the scope of the EEOC charge; exhaustion satisfied
Whether PHRA exhaustion is excused by equitable filing EEOC misrepresentation led to late PHRC filing; equitable relief applies Equitable filing is not clearly established; PHRA exhaustion not proven PHRA claim not dismissed at this stage; equitable filing argument requires briefing
Whether Title VII claims are time-barred Action filed within 90 days of receipt of right-to-sue letter Limitation period runs from EEOC notice issuance Claims timely; receipt occurred June 5, 2010

Key Cases Cited

  • Antol v. Perry, 82 F.3d 1291 (3d Cir. 1996) (scope of EEOC charge for exhaustion)
  • Hicks v. ABT Assocs., Inc., 572 F.2d 960 (3d Cir. 1978) (equitable relief for exhaustion when EEOC misled)
  • Woodson v. Scott Paper Co., 109 F.3d 913 (3d Cir. 1997) (equitable filing doctrine under PHRA)
  • Ostapowicz v. Johnson Bronze Co., 541 F.2d 394 (3d Cir. 1976) (charges can grow out of discrimination allegations)
  • Vincent v. Fuller Co., 532 Pa. 547 (Pa. 1992) (PHRA exhaustion exclusivity and administrative remedies)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: Weems v. KEHE FOOD DISTRIBUTORS, INC.
Court Name: District Court, E.D. Pennsylvania
Date Published: Apr 7, 2011
Citation: 804 F. Supp. 2d 339
Docket Number: Civil Action 10-4432
Court Abbreviation: E.D. Pa.