Watts v. Chittenden
301 Conn. 575
| Conn. | 2011Background
- Watts and Chittenden were married in 1993; dissolution filed in 1999 with joint custody arrangements.
- Chittenden made repeated false allegations of Watts's sexual abuse of their daughters beginning May 1999.
- Investigations ensued; Watts suffered distress as public and professional consequences followed.
- Chittenden pleaded guilty in 2002 to false reporting and related charges; she admitted making false allegations.
- Watts filed suit for intentional infliction of emotional distress on August 29, 2005; trial court ruled in Watts's favor, tolling with continuing conduct.
- Appellate Court reversed, holding no duty existed to support the continuing course of conduct doctrine in an IIED claim.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Must an original duty exist to apply the doctrine? | Watts contends no original duty is required for IIED. | Chittenden argues original duty is a precondition to tolling via continuing conduct. | Original duty not required; doctrine tolls IIED without duty. |
| Did the conduct constitute a continuing course of conduct tolling the statute? | Watts argues ongoing false allegations and investigations toll the period. | Chittenden argues gaps or lack of duty prevent tolling. | Yes; continued conduct from 1999 to 2002 and later tolls under § 52-577. |
Key Cases Cited
- Appleton v. Board of Education, 254 Conn. 205 (2000) (elements of IIED; no duty requirement for liability)
- Fichera v. Mine Hill Corp., 207 Conn. 204 (1988) (continuing duty requirement in negligence context)
- Blanchette v. Barrett, 229 Conn. 256 (1994) (continuing duty and expert testimony where applicable)
- Feltmeier v. Feltmeier, 207 Ill. 2d 263 (2003) (continuing tort approach to IIED; last act accrual)
- Curtis v. Firth, 123 Idaho 598 (1993) (abusive relationship context and accrual after last act)
- Smulewicz-Zucker v. Zucker, 98 Conn. App. 419 (2006) (disagreed on original duty prerequisite in IIED continuing doctrine)
