Watt v. State
317 Ga. App. 551
Ga. Ct. App.2012Background
- Watt was convicted of trafficking marijuana after a jury trial; corroboration of an accomplice’s testimony was at issue.
- The State’s case relied on Forsyth’s testimony that Watt was involved in obtaining the 150 pounds of marijuana from the warehouse.
- Police linked Watt to the crime through timing and vehicle evidence, including Watt’s Camry with tools that could open a crate.
- A 2003 Tucson arrest for marijuana trafficking was admitted as similar-transaction evidence to show Watt’s bent of mind.
- A BOLO for a silver Camry led to a stop of Watt’s vehicle where officers found tools and Watt was detained; Forsyth testified to planning the import.
- Forsyth’s and Watt’s relatives testified to Watt’s involvement and to the rental/loan of the car used for the delivery.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sufficiency of corroboration for accomplice's testimony | Watt corroboration supported Forsyth | Forsyth alone insufficient to convict | Sufficient corroboration exists |
| Reasonableness of vehicle stop | BOLO created reasonable suspicion | Stop unsupported by suspicion | Stop valid under reasonable-suspicion standard |
| Admissibility of similar transaction evidence | 12-hour prior marijuana transaction shows bent of mind | Not sufficiently similar or probative | Admissible; sufficient similarity and probative value |
Key Cases Cited
- Clyde v. State, 298 Ga. App. 283 (680 SE2d 146) (2009) (Ga. App. 2009) (cites admissibility of similar transaction or evidentiary precedent in Georgia)
- James v. State, 316 Ga. App. 406, 408 (1) (730 SE2d 20) (2012) (Ga. App. 2012) (treatment of accomplice testimony and corroboration rules)
- Gilmore v. State, 315 Ga. App. 85, 87 (1) (726 SE2d 584) (2012) (Ga. App. 2012) (discusses corroboration and admissibility standards)
- Alatise v. State, 291 Ga. 428, 432 (5) (728 SE2d 592) (2012) (Ga. 2012) (admissibility and reasoning in corroboration contexts)
- Copeny v. State, 316 Ga. App. 347, 350 (1) (729 SE2d 487) (2012) (Ga. App. 2012) (emphasizes reliance on corroboration standards)
