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301 Ga. 744
Ga.
2017
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Background

  • Walker-Madden was convicted by a jury of murder, aggravated assault, cruelty to children in the first degree, and aggravated sexual battery; this Court previously affirmed convictions but found a sentencing error.
  • On first appeal (Walker-Madden v. State), this Court held the evidence was legally sufficient to support the jury’s guilty verdicts on all counts.
  • The trial court had improperly merged two convictions with the murder conviction and therefore failed to sentence on those counts; the case was remanded for resentencing under this Court’s guidance.
  • On remand the trial court resentenced Walker-Madden: 20 years for cruelty to children and life for aggravated sexual battery, both concurrent with the existing life without parole murder sentence.
  • Walker-Madden appealed again, asserting the evidence was insufficient to sustain the convictions for which he was resentenced; the State moved to dismiss the appeal.
  • The Georgia Supreme Court dismissed the appeal as raising an issue already decided on the first appeal and therefore not available on a subsequent appeal from a resentencing order.

Issues

Issue Walker-Madden's Argument State's Argument Held
Whether sufficiency of the evidence may be litigated on appeal from a resentencing after remand Evidence insufficient to support convictions resentenced on remand Prior appellate determination of sufficiency is binding; new appeal should be limited to issues arising from the new sentencing order Dismissed: sufficiency cannot be relitigated on resentencing appeal when it was or could have been raised on the prior appeal

Key Cases Cited

  • Walker-Madden v. State, 299 Ga. 32 (affirming convictions and finding evidence sufficient)
  • Hulett v. State, 296 Ga. 49 (guidance on sentencing when convictions were merged improperly)
  • Kent v. A. O. White, Jr., Consulting Engineer, 266 Ga. App. 822 (issues not raised on first appeal will not be considered later)
  • Foster v. State, 290 Ga. 599 (issues decided on first trial appeal cannot be relitigated after remand and retrial)
  • Jackson v. State, 323 Ga. App. 602 (sentencing fairness issues should have been raised in first appeal and cannot be raised anew after remand)
  • Richards v. State, 275 Ga. 190 (support for dismissal where issues were previously decided)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: Walker-Madden v. State
Court Name: Supreme Court of Georgia
Date Published: Aug 14, 2017
Citations: 301 Ga. 744; 804 S.E.2d 8; S17A0937
Docket Number: S17A0937
Court Abbreviation: Ga.
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    Walker-Madden v. State, 301 Ga. 744