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392 S.W.3d 426
Ky. Ct. App.
2013
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Background

  • Kris Wahlke appeals multiple orders (Oct. 8, 2010; Oct. 11, 2010; Mar. 17, 2011; Dec. 2, 2011) granting Kristen Corrigan relocation to Texas and denying Kris’s dismissal for lack of jurisdiction.
  • Kris and Kristen married in 2000; child born 2006; dissolution decree awarded Kristen sole custody with Kris visitation.
  • Prior to the decree, Kris and Kristen (and child) moved from Kentucky to Ohio; neither parent nor child resided in Kentucky at the dissolution.
  • Kristen filed June 18, 2010 to relocate with the child to Abilene, Texas and to modify Kris’s visitation.
  • The family court granted relocation, Kris moved to reconsider and moved to dismiss for lack of subject-matter jurisdiction, and the court denied the motion.
  • The appellate court reverses, holds the Kentucky court lacked exclusive continuing jurisdiction under the UCCJEA because the parties and child no longer resided in Kentucky; remands for proceedings consistent with the opinion.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether the court had exclusive continuing jurisdiction to modify custody under UCCJEA/KRS 403.824(1). Kris contends no exclusive continuing jurisdiction due to relocation and absence. Corrigan contends substantial connection/preceding Kentucky proceedings sustain jurisdiction. No; court misinterpreted statute and lacked exclusive continuing jurisdiction.

Key Cases Cited

  • Anderson v. Johnson, 350 S.W.3d 453 (Ky. 2011) (recognizes visitation terminology and relocation context in custody cases)
  • Pennington v. Marcum, 266 S.W.3d 759 (Ky. 2008) (modification/visitation considerations under UCCJEA)
  • Cann v. Howard, 850 S.W.2d 57 (Ky.App. 1993) (subject matter jurisdiction cannot be waived by estoppel)
  • Dillard v. Dillard, 859 S.W.2d 134 (Ky.App. 1993) (UCCJEA jurisdiction framework in multi-state custody disputes)
  • Old Lewis Hunter Distillery Co. v. Ky. Tax Comm'n, 302 Ky. 68, 193 S.W.2d 464 (1945) (statutory interpretation controls legislative intent)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: Wahlke v. Corrigan
Court Name: Court of Appeals of Kentucky
Date Published: Feb 8, 2013
Citations: 392 S.W.3d 426; 2013 Ky. App. LEXIS 32; 2013 WL 462357; No. 2012-CA-000022-ME
Docket Number: No. 2012-CA-000022-ME
Court Abbreviation: Ky. Ct. App.
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