W&T Offshore, Inc. v. Endurance Assurance Corporation
4:24-cv-03047
S.D. Tex.Jun 2, 2025Background
- W&T Offshore, Inc. and W&T Energy VI, LLC ("W&T") are energy producers who previously retained law firm Vinson & Elkins, LLP ("V&E") for corporate legal work from 2014 to 2023, including finance and credit negotiations.
- V&E never drafted, commented on, or advised W&T about the Indemnity Agreement at issue or the related surety bonds.
- W&T brought suit against Endurance Assurance Corporation and Lexon Insurance Co. (collectively the "Sompo Sureties") over a dispute about collateral demands under an Indemnity Agreement related to surety bonds for offshore decommissioning.
- Sompo Sureties retained attorneys who joined V&E after the litigation began; V&E implemented an ethical wall to separate the new team from its prior W&T matters.
- W&T moved to disqualify V&E from representing the Sompo Sureties, arguing conflicts due to V&E's prior access to confidential W&T information.
- The court considered briefing, declarations, and argument, and applied Texas and ABA ethical rules and federal disqualification standards.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Should V&E be disqualified due to a substantial relationship? | Prior corporate finance representation is closely related to current indemnity dispute. | Prior representation was general corporate work, not related to indemnity agreement or surety bonds. | No substantial relationship shown. Motion denied. |
| Does V&E possess relevant confidential information? | V&E had access to W&T's confidential financial/bonding info, risky for current case. | No specific confidential info relevant to the dispute identified; ethical wall in place. | No evidence of relevant confidential info presented. |
| Is the ethical wall effective to cure any potential conflict? | Ethical wall does not assure W&T’s information is protected. | Wall prevents any access or communication between relevant teams/attorneys. | Ethical wall sufficient based on evidence presented. |
| Has W&T met its burden under court precedent? | Generalized assertions of relatedness/confidentiality suffice. | Specific, detailed evidence of overlap/confidential harm is required and lacking. | Burden not met; motion denied. |
Key Cases Cited
- In re Dresser Indus., Inc., 972 F.2d 540 (5th Cir. 1992) (federal standards govern motions to disqualify)
- FDIC v. U.S. Fire Ins. Co., 50 F.3d 1304 (5th Cir. 1995) (disqualification guided by state and national ethical standards)
- In re Am. Airlines, Inc., 972 F.2d 605 (5th Cir. 1992) (substantial relationship test and burdens of proof for disqualification)
- Duncan v. Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, Inc., 646 F.2d 1020 (5th Cir. 1981) (specific and detailed showing required for substantial relationship)
- NCNB Tex. Nat. Bank v. Coker, 765 S.W.2d 398 (Tex. 1989) (outlining substantial relationship requirement for attorney disqualification)
